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She underwent dilatation and curettage for septic abortion and surgical drainage of the right shoulder abscess. <jats:italic>Bacteroides fragilis<\/jats:italic> was isolated from the blood, uterine aspiration and abscess samples. On hospital day 4, a whole-body CT scan revealed no other abscesses, and ampicillin\u2013sulbactam was continued for 28 days. The patient was discharged on hospital day 29. Gram staining is an important tool for evaluating infectious aetiologies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2016-219135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]],"date-time":"2017-08-21T09:02:21Z","timestamp":1503306141000},"page":"bcr-2016-219135","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Septic abortion presenting as a right lower trapezius abscess secondary to Bacteroides fragilis bacteraemia"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Yamanaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Okinawa Miyako Hospital, Miyakojima, Okinawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akira","family":"Shimabukuro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Okinawa Miyako Hospital, Miyakojima, Okinawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1007\/s13224-014-0509-4","article-title":"The outcome of septic abortion: a tertiary care hospital experience","volume":"64","author":"Sreelakshmi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol India"},{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4324","DOI":"10.14260\/jemds\/2015\/624","article-title":"Septic abortion: an avoidable tragic complication","volume":"4","author":"Nalini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences"},{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injms.2015.08.006","article-title":"Etiological spectrum of cervicovaginal discharge among professional sex workers versus nonprofessionals","volume":"6","author":"Muthusamy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Medical Specialities"},{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/313818"},{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2011.04977.x"},{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/13.4.633","article-title":"Anaerobic bacteremia: decreasing rate over a 15-year period","volume":"13","author":"Dorsher","year":"1991","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025082622543016000_2017.aug20_1.bcr-2016-219135.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S97","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.Supplement_1.S97","article-title":"Anaerobic bacteremia","volume":"23 Suppl 1","author":"Goldstein","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2016-219135","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T05:54:36Z","timestamp":1756274076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2016-219135"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]]},"references-count":7,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2016-219135"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2016-219135","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]]}}}