{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T00:03:53Z","timestamp":1756339433601,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":2,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We report a case of 21-year-old young woman with congenital cloacal malformation. She was operated at the age of 1.5 years separating the rectum from common opening as a two-stage repair. She was incontinent in the earlier part of her life but she became continent to some extent later in early adulthood. She presented with urinary stress incontinence following delivery of dead fetus of 6 months. She underwent multiple investigations revealing common opening of bladder neck and vagina. A multidisciplinary evaluation was done and she underwent closure of common channel and neourethra reconstruction using pedicled appendix. Patient was continent and voiding by herself on discharge.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-221198","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,24]],"date-time":"2017-09-24T05:29:39Z","timestamp":1506230979000},"page":"bcr-2017-221198","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Reconstruction of urethra using appendix in a patient with cloacal malformation"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Sandeep","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research Kolkata, Kolkata, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barun","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research Kolkata, Kolkata, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sandip","family":"Basu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic Surgery, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dilip Kumar","family":"Pal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research Kolkata, Kolkata, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082703554586000_2017.jul21_1.bcr-2017-221198.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2007.08.004","article-title":"The appendix as ureteral substitute: a report of 10 cases","volume":"4","author":"Dagash","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"2025082703554586000_2017.jul21_1.bcr-2017-221198.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.30265"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2017-221198","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T10:55:53Z","timestamp":1756292153000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2017-221198"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,24]]},"references-count":2,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2017-221198"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2017-221198","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,24]]}}}