{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T17:28:45Z","timestamp":1771954125840,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We report a case of a tubo-ovarian abscess infected with <jats:italic>Salmonella enterica<\/jats:italic> serotype <jats:italic>typhi<\/jats:italic>. A 19-year-old Nepalese woman presented to a hospital in Kathmandu with lower abdominal pain, constipation, fever and a non-healing, suppurative surgical wound from an emergency caesarian section performed 2\u2009months previously at 37 weeks of pregnancy. She also had an exploratory laparotomy for an appendix perforation with peritonitis at 25 weeks of gestation. Her wound infection did not respond to cloxacillin and she had an exploratory laparotomy, and a tubo-ovarian abscess was found from which <jats:italic>S. typhi<\/jats:italic> was isolated. She had a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and responded to 14 days of chloramphenicol. A tubo-ovarian abscess is a rare complication of enteric fever.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-221213","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]],"date-time":"2017-08-21T00:05:16Z","timestamp":1503273916000},"page":"bcr-2017-221213","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Tubo-ovarian abscess infected by <i>Salmonella typhi<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Paban","family":"Sharma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3511-2654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abhusani","family":"Bhuju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruhee","family":"Tuladhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher M","family":"Parry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Buddha","family":"Basnyat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082805242695000_2017.aug19_2.bcr-2017-221213.1","first-page":"461","article-title":"Kathmandu, Nepal: still an enteric fever capital of the world","volume":"2","author":"Karkey","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"2025082805242695000_2017.aug19_2.bcr-2017-221213.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1007\/s13224-014-0566-8","article-title":"A case of salmonella enterica serovar typhi tubo ovarian abscess","volume":"65","author":"Selvam","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol India"},{"key":"2025082805242695000_2017.aug19_2.bcr-2017-221213.3","unstructured":"Vasallo L , Attard R . 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