{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]],"date-time":"2025-04-28T04:01:18Z","timestamp":1745812878386,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A staghorn calculus is a calculus accommodating the majority of a renal calyx extending into the renal pelvis. A conservative approach to its treatment may lead to high morbidity and mortality rates. Such morbidity usually manifests with renal failure, obstructed upper urinary tractand\/or life-threatening sepsis. Prostatic abscesses have never been associated with staghorn calculi in the literature. We report a case of a 70-year-old man who presented with sepsis, which was found to originate from a complex prostatic abscess. The patient had no history of urinary tract infections or risk factors. The authors believe that the incidentally identified staghorn calculi promoted the growth of<jats:italic>Proteus mirabilis<\/jats:italic>which led to the development of the prostatic abscess. The patient underwent a transurethral resection and drainage of the abscess following a failed course of antibiotic therapy. This case also highlights the paucity of guidelines available in treating prostatic abscesses.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-222917","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T08:45:22Z","timestamp":1517474722000},"page":"bcr-2017-222917","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prostatic abscess: a rare complication of staghorn calculi"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2018","author":[{"given":"Mohammed Kamil","family":"Quraishi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yih Chyn","family":"Phan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wael","family":"Asaad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naing","family":"Lynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2009.08472.x","article-title":"Developments in technique and technology: the effect on the results of percutaneous nephrolithotomy for staghorn calculi","volume":"104","author":"Desai","year":"2009","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000161171.67806.2a"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0b013e3282f46afc"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2010.11.008","article-title":"Multicenter analysis of postoperative CT findings after percutaneous nephrolithotomy: defining complication rates","volume":"78","author":"Semins","year":"2011","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1973.tb12226.x"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)58242-7","article-title":"Retrospective study of 95 patients with staghorn calculus disease","volume":"118","author":"Rous","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13393","article-title":"Conservative management of staghorn calculi: a single-centre experience","volume":"118","author":"Deutsch","year":"2016","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800570804"},{"key":"2025042702423730000_2018.jan31_2.bcr-2017-222917.9","unstructured":"Meares EM . 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