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The patient required surgical resection of the affected bone and a prolonged course of intravenous antibiotic treatment. We illustrate that when shin splints show signs of acute inflammation with delayed recovery, the possibility of osteomyelitis should be kept in mind.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-223186","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T05:40:26Z","timestamp":1519882826000},"page":"bcr-2017-223186","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Chronic osteomyelitis of the tibia in a runner: catastrophic consequences of shin splints"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2018","author":[{"given":"Yunes Nadim","family":"Hammad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke\u2019s Hospital, Cambridge, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abigail","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke\u2019s Hospital, Cambridge, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alan","family":"Norrish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke\u2019s Hospital, Cambridge, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082623041918000_2018.feb28_1.bcr-2017-223186.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199826040-00005"},{"key":"2025082623041918000_2018.feb28_1.bcr-2017-223186.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03262301"},{"key":"2025082623041918000_2018.feb28_1.bcr-2017-223186.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0095399703258776"},{"key":"2025082623041918000_2018.feb28_1.bcr-2017-223186.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moen MH , Holtslag L , Bakker E , et al . 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