{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T18:37:58Z","timestamp":1767897478404,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Ocular myiasis is a rare disease with invasion of the lids, conjunctiva, cornea and, rarely, orbit or globe of the mammalian eye by dipteral larvae.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>We report a case of a 74-year-old woman with chronic, infiltrating, ulcerative lesion of the left lower eyelid, which was confirmed as basal cell carcinoma subsequently, having ophthalmomyiasis.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>She was a destitute, living in unhygienic environmental conditions and having poor general health. She developed permanent blindness as a result of ophthalmomyiasis of the left eye. Proper wound care, hygiene and adequate nutrition helped her recover from the illness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2018-225150","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,4]],"date-time":"2018-06-04T03:30:56Z","timestamp":1528083056000},"page":"bcr-2018-225150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Ophthalmomyiasis in a case of basal cell carcinoma of eyelid"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2018","author":[{"given":"Supriya Jayant","family":"Khardenavis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmology, Regional Eye Hospital, Warangal, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharvari","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Maharashtra Institute of Medical Education and Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vikram","family":"Khardenavis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Miraj Medical College, Miraj, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anirudda","family":"Deshpande","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Vinayaka Neuro Multispecialty Clinic, Warangal, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.08.001"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5826\/dpc.0702a01","article-title":"Epidemiological trends in skin cancer","volume":"7","author":"Apalla","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dermatol Pract Concept"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.3","first-page":"125","article-title":"A case of secondary ophthalmomyiasis caused by Chrysomya bezziana (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","volume":"9","author":"Berenji","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Arthropod Borne Dis"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2727.98671","article-title":"Ophthalmomyiasis externa caused by Oestrus ovis","volume":"4","author":"Shankar","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Lab Physicians"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3183","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-015-4620-y","article-title":"Incidence of myiasis among humans\u2014a review","volume":"114","author":"Singh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.09.005","article-title":"Ocular parasitoses: a comprehensive review","volume":"62","author":"Padhi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.7","unstructured":"Soriano-Lleras A , Osorno-Mesa E . Datos hist\u00f3ricos de observaciones hechas en Colombia sobre artr\u00f3podos molestos y pat\u00f3genos para el hombre. Rev Fac Med 1963:1\u201327."},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2000.0007"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.2223\/1288","article-title":"[Ophthalmomyiasis as a cause of canalicular lesion]","volume":"81","author":"Saraiva","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.7869\/djo.190","article-title":"Ivermectin in the management of ophthalmomyiasis in an elderly immuno-compromised female","volume":"26","author":"Sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.68.46","article-title":"Case report: ophthalmomyiasis externa in Dallas County, Texas","volume":"68","author":"Sigauke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.2000.00981.x"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2004.12.046"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2004.02253.x"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.15","first-page":"43","article-title":"History of the screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) eradication in the Eastern Hemisphere","volume":"29","author":"Kouba","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hist Med Vet"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365540410020136"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-620X.142607","article-title":"External ophthalmomyiasis","volume":"7","author":"Ranjan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Oman J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2025082702540374000_2018.jun01_1.bcr-2018-225150.18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.2147\/OTT.S130371","article-title":"Ocular basal cell carcinoma: a brief literature review of clinical diagnosis and treatment","volume":"10","author":"Shi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Onco Targets Ther"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2018-225150","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T09:54:15Z","timestamp":1756288455000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2018-225150"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,4]]},"references-count":18,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2018-225150"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2018-225150","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,4]]}}}