{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T23:58:45Z","timestamp":1791849525811,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,31]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Each year approximately 20\u2009million low birthweight babies are born globally. Prematurity is a leading cause of neonatal mortality in developing countries and results in 60%\u201380% of neonatal deaths. Neonatal mortality is the major contributor to under-5 mortality. According to Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017\u20132018, neonatal mortality in Pakistan is 42 per 1000 live births and under-5 mortality is 74 per 1000 live births. One out of every 22 newborns dies in Pakistan, which is an alarming figure. Majority of these deaths are preventable. They can be prevented by well-trained midwives, safe delivery, early initiation of breast feeding within an hour after birth and skin-to-skin contact. Pakistan is among the top 10 countries with the highest number of preterm births and with limited resources to manage the burden. Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a safe and economical alternative to provide preterm care in developing countries. In babies at gestational age less than 37 weeks or with neonatal weight less than 2.5\u2009kg, skin-to-skin contact prevents hypothermia and infection. Neonatal mortality and morbidity can be reduced by providing preterm care through KMC. This case report is of a preterm baby who was delivered at 33 weeks of gestation with a weight of 1.3\u2009kg and was saved by KMC in the paediatric department of Services Hospital in Lahore.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2018-228402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,10]],"date-time":"2019-12-10T04:45:12Z","timestamp":1575953112000},"page":"e228402","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Kangaroo mother care: need of the day"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Rubina","family":"Sohail","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"},{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hameed Latif Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noreen","family":"Rasul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ammara","family":"Naeem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatrics, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Humayun Iqbal","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatrics, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082709303470000_12.12.e228402.1","first-page":"197","article-title":"The incidence of low birth weight: a critical review of available information","volume":"33","year":"1980","journal-title":"World Health Stat Q"},{"key":"2025082709303470000_12.12.e228402.2","unstructured":"Howson C , Kinney M , Lawn J , eds. 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