{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T12:54:51Z","timestamp":1756385691663,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Tarsal\u2013carpal coalition syndrome is a progressive condition involving synostosis of the wrist, ankle and digits. We describe a mother and her newborn that have this rare inherited condition where the diagnosis was made only after the baby\u2019s birth. The baby\u2019s condition was suspected on antenatal scanning, and he was born with reduced range of motion of his digits, elbows and ankles. The mother\u2019s condition has progressed to involve a fixed flexion deformity of her bilateral elbows, synostoses of her second to fifth digits and extensive coalition of her tarsal and carpal bones. She has required regular osteotomies to improve limb functioning and quality of life.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2019-229391","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]],"date-time":"2019-06-07T05:39:09Z","timestamp":1559885949000},"page":"e229391","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Tarsal\u2013carpal coalition syndrome: importance of early diagnosis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Gloria Tze Yan","family":"Lau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatology, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gayatri","family":"Athalye-Jape","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatology, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natasha","family":"Amery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatology, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082701033222000_12.6.e229391.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198567060-00010","article-title":"Tarsal and carpal coalition and symphalangism of the Fuhrmann type. Report of a family","volume":"67","author":"Drawbert","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"2025082701033222000_12.6.e229391.2","unstructured":"Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (US). 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