{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T05:27:09Z","timestamp":1776058029091,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Pulmonary fibrosis in a patient with history of ruptured silicone breast implants may present a therapeutic challenge to diagnose and treat. In this case report, we aim to discuss our experience in diagnosing a patient with chronic silicone embolism syndrome masquerading as refractory multifocal pneumonia that presented with respiratory failure. A young woman with no significant past exposure having recurrent admissions to the hospital due to fever and shortness of breath was found to have chronic silicone embolism with pneumonitis. This case report emphasis the prompt diagnosis and treatment of silicone induced fibrosis and approach to the most common side effects of breast implants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2019-229470","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,15]],"date-time":"2019-06-15T06:05:14Z","timestamp":1560578714000},"page":"e229470","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Pulmonary fibrosis and embolism secondary to silicon implant leak"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Ahad","family":"Azeem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Internal Medicine, Forest Hills Hospital, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samreen","family":"Khuwaja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Internal Medicine, Forest Hills Hospital, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rukma","family":"Parthvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pulmonary Medicine and Critical Care, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Teekaram","family":"Persaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adult Critical Care, Forest Hills Hospital, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082709304486000_12.6.e229470.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201509-575LE","article-title":"Chronic Pulmonary Silicone Embolism Related to Saline Breast Implants","volume":"13","author":"Arora","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc"},{"key":"2025082709304486000_12.6.e229470.2","first-page":"380","article-title":"Case report and literature review: acute pneumonitis and alveolar hemorrhage after subcutaneous injection of liquid silicone","volume":"38","author":"Parikh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Clin Lab Sci"},{"key":"2025082709304486000_12.6.e229470.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.2000.3344"},{"key":"2025082709304486000_12.6.e229470.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2987072","article-title":"Chronic Pulmonary Silicone Embolism from Breast Augmentation Is Not a Common Finding in Explanted Lungs","volume":"2018","author":"Singh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pulm Med"},{"key":"2025082709304486000_12.6.e229470.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2015.10.009","article-title":"Subacute silicone pneumonitis after silent rupture of breast implant","volume":"52","author":"Garc\u00eda Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Bronconeumol"},{"key":"2025082709304486000_12.6.e229470.6","unstructured":"Health C for D and R. 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