{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T16:58:31Z","timestamp":1761238711103,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This case report presents an elderly male patient who on diagnosis with a large oropharyngeal tumour had no specific symptomatology apart from severe obstructive sleep apnoea. Histopathology revealed the tumour to be an adult rhabdomyoma, a rare but benign tumour arising from striated muscle cells. The tumour obstructed most of the oropharyngeal space and almost occluded the patient\u2019s airway when lying in a supine position. The patient was deemed operable, and the tumour was excised in toto using a transoral robotic surgery system. On follow-up, the patient had a severe reduction of apnoeas\/hypopnoeas and felt subjectively \u2018reborn\u2019. This is to our knowledge the first case where an adult rhabdomyoma is removed using a robot-assisted approach, thus presenting a new and viable option when considering removal of benign tumours of the pharynx leading to a very minor degree of morbidity for the patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2019-230949","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,10]],"date-time":"2020-02-10T04:35:14Z","timestamp":1581309314000},"page":"e230949","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Oropharyngeal rhabdomyoma: the cause of severe sleep apnoea?"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5342-2862","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henrik Jonathan","family":"M\u00fcnch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Aarhus Universitetshospital, Aarhus, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Padraig","family":"O'Leary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Aarhus Universitetshospital, Aarhus, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0238-2319","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jesper","family":"Bille","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Kjaergaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082712295645000_13.2.e230949.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2017.05.009","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and diabetes: a state of the art review","volume":"152","author":"Reutrakul","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2025082712295645000_13.2.e230949.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S74703","article-title":"A clinical approach to obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease","volume":"12","author":"Maeder","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vasc Health Risk Manag"},{"key":"2025082712295645000_13.2.e230949.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2018.11.002","article-title":"Sleep-Disordered breathing, orofacial growth, and prevention of obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"14","author":"Guilleminault","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep Med Clin"},{"key":"2025082712295645000_13.2.e230949.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2018.10.002","article-title":"Weight management in obstructive sleep apnea: medical and surgical options","volume":"14","author":"Tham","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep Med Clin"},{"key":"2025082712295645000_13.2.e230949.5","first-page":"355","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in adults","volume":"94","author":"Semelka","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"2025082712295645000_13.2.e230949.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100083092","article-title":"Rhabdomyoma of the hypopharynx and larynx. 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