{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T00:02:23Z","timestamp":1756339343473,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,20]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The incidence of extraintestinal infection caused by <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> spp has been increased during the past decade. Here we report a case of a parotid abscess caused by <jats:italic>Salmonella enterica<\/jats:italic> subspecies <jats:italic>enterica serotype<\/jats:italic> Typhi (<jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>. Typhi) in an individual without any significant abnormality of the parotid gland. A 68-year-old man presented to the surgical department with high-grade intermittent fever associated with painful swelling over the right side of the face, extending into the neck. An ultrasound of the neck revealed an abscess of the right parotid gland. <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>. Typhi was isolated from the pus drained from the parotid gland. The patient was treated with intravenous followed by oral cephalosporin for a period of 7\u2009days. This case gives an insight into one of the rarer aetiological agents causing parotid abscess.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-236423","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,9]],"date-time":"2020-11-09T16:35:33Z","timestamp":1604939733000},"page":"e236423","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["<i>Salmonella<\/i> Typhi: a rare cause of parotid abscess"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Yamini","family":"Anandan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9485-8005","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tessa","family":"Antony","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Swati","family":"Kumari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naveen","family":"Alexander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"General Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200301000-00006"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215106004166","article-title":"Parotid abscess: a five-year review--clinical presentation, diagnosis and management","volume":"121","author":"Tan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1258\/002221504323086642","article-title":"Unusual complication of parotid abscess","volume":"118","author":"Kishore","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-196208000-00010"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s40477-013-0006-0","article-title":"Parotid abscess: mini-pictorial essay","volume":"16","author":"Viselner","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Ultrasound"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.6","first-page":"669","article-title":"Tender parotid swelling in a dehydrated patient","volume":"26","author":"Guralnick","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM195812252592603","article-title":"Staphylococcal parotitis","volume":"259","author":"Petersdorf","year":"1958","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199704000-00010"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(94)01120-M","article-title":"Acute suppurative parotitis and parotid abscess in children","volume":"32","author":"Nusem-Horowitz","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.10","first-page":"315","article-title":"Parotid abscess: a retrospective study of 14 cases at a regional hospital in Taiwan","volume":"10","author":"Chi","year":"2014","journal-title":"B-ENT"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/24.5.1009"},{"key":"2025082623215782000_13.11.e236423.12","first-page":"291","article-title":"Egyptian Journal of ear, nose throat and allied sciences.A rare cause of parotid abscess; 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