{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:37:39Z","timestamp":1787017059047,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Transperineal biopsy is becoming more commonly used, driven by improved detection rates, better complication profile and increasing application of prostate MRI leading to guided biopsy. However, it can still lead to complications such as urinary retention, postoperative pain and erectile dysfunction. There is also a potential for adverse events such as severe infection, abscess and fistula. This article describes a case of an intrascrotal abscess post-transperineal biopsy, which required an orchidectomy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-239277","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,2]],"date-time":"2021-03-02T10:57:26Z","timestamp":1614682646000},"page":"e239277","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Chronic bacterial prostatitis leading to intrascrotal abscess after transperineal prostate biopsy"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5539-4356","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jia Ying Isaac","family":"Tay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"General Surgery, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9445-027X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shannon","family":"McGrath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marlon","family":"Perera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3348-9597","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.1","first-page":"43","article-title":"Patient experience after transperineal template prostate biopsy compared to prior transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy","volume":"71","author":"Bhatt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cent European J Urol"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.2","first-page":"209","article-title":"Outcomes of transperineal and transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy","volume":"25","author":"Lo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hong Kong Med J"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.3","first-page":"19","article-title":"Transrectal ultrasound-guided versus Transperineal mapping prostate biopsy: complication comparison","volume":"20","author":"Skouteris","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rev Urol"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12957-019-1573-0","article-title":"Transperineal versus transrectal prostate biopsy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Xiang","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2013.195","article-title":"Transperineal biopsy of the prostate--is this the future?","volume":"10","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acuro.2016.02.011","article-title":"Evoluci\u00f3n de las t\u00e9cnicas de biopsia prost\u00e1tica. Mirando hacia atr\u00e1s en un viaje significativo","volume":"40","author":"Sivaraman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Actas Urol\u00f3gicas Espa\u00f1olas"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.05.049"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-019-02837-0","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance, hospitalizations, and mortality related to prostate biopsy: first report from the Norwegian patient registry","volume":"38","author":"Johansen","year":"2020","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2013.05.004","article-title":"Rectourethral fistula after repeat transrectal prostate biopsy","volume":"82","author":"Loran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"2025082801451253000_14.3.e239277.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2005.01044.x","article-title":"Recto-peritoneal fistula following transperineal prostate biopsy","volume":"12","author":"Nomura","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Urol"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-239277","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T08:45:17Z","timestamp":1756370717000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-239277"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2020-239277"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-239277","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}}}