{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T18:02:08Z","timestamp":1772560928859,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,30]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Gallbladder tuberculosis (TB) as an isolated infection and is an extremely rare entity even in parts of the world with endemicity. Though it has myriad ways of presentation, it can be cured successfully. We present a case of a 53-year-old man who presented with epigastric fullness and bloating with on and off low-grade fever for 2 months and significant weight loss. He underwent a CT scan, which showed a soft tissue gallbladder mass causing mural thickening of the antrum and lesser curvature. This was followed by a CT-guided core biopsy and gastric antrum biopsy via gastroscopy. Histopathology revealed chronic granulomatous inflammation in both samples. Various clinical presentations of gallbladder TB have been reported in literature, but to the best of our knowledge, the present case has a unique presentation and has never been reported before.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-241178","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,23]],"date-time":"2021-06-23T11:49:57Z","timestamp":1624448997000},"page":"e241178","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Infiltrative gallbladder tuberculosis versus locally infiltrating tumour of the gallbladder: a diagnostic dilemma unmasked by histopathology"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Asra Tus Saleha","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9147-4145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Om","family":"Parkash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.3109\/00365549509032744","article-title":"Hepatobiliary tuberculosis presenting as a gall bladder tumor","volume":"27","author":"Ben","year":"1995","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-199501000-00022"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.3","article-title":"Gallbladder tuberculosis: case report","volume":"115","author":"Yu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870230511"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800590411","article-title":"Tuberculosis of the gall-bladder","volume":"59","author":"Bergdahl","year":"1972","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.21604","article-title":"Gall bladder tuberculosis masquerading as carcinoma: dilemma resolved by aspiration cytology","volume":"40","author":"Verma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diagn Cytopathol"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2011.12.2.196","article-title":"Gallbladder tuberculosis: CT findings with histopathologic correlation","volume":"12","author":"Xu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.8","first-page":"207","article-title":"Hepatobiliary tuberculosis","volume":"27","author":"Chaudhary","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.15373\/2249555X\/APR2014\/135","article-title":"Isolated Tuberculosis of Gall Bladder : A Case Report","volume":"4","author":"Bendre","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Appl Res"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6559","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v12.i40.6559","article-title":"Gallbladder tuberculosis: false-positive PET diagnosis of gallbladder cancer","volume":"12","author":"Ramia","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025082701182355000_14.6.e241178.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1155\/2000\/21392","article-title":"Tuberculosis of the gallbladder","volume":"11","author":"Kumar","year":"2000","journal-title":"HPB Surg"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-241178","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T08:18:34Z","timestamp":1756282714000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-241178"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2020-241178"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-241178","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}}}