{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T19:41:11Z","timestamp":1793302871890,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 10-day-old newborn was taken to the paediatric emergency room due to scrotal swelling. Physical examination showed scrotal enlargement and palpable intrascrotal hard formations. Laboratory blood tests revealed no significant alterations. Testicular ultrasonography showed thickened and hypoechoic scrotal walls and bilateral intrascrotal isoechoic nodules with small internal calcifications. An abdominal X-ray confirmed evidence of bilateral scrotal microcalcifications and small calcifications in the left hypochondrium. Urgent laparotomy performed for scrotal exploration verified the presence of nodular formations on the vaginal tunic of both testicles; the nodules were removed. Bilateral orchidopexy was performed in the same surgical session. When dealing with an acute scrotum in a newborn both emergency radiologists and clinicians should consider the possibility of scrotal meconium pseudocyst as a rare but possible cause of periorchitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-242323","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,3]],"date-time":"2021-06-03T00:14:01Z","timestamp":1622679241000},"page":"e242323","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Scrotal meconium pseudocysts: meconium periorchitis as a rare cause of postnatal acute scrotum"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2516-2615","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guido","family":"Marzocchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi, Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Lassandro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi, Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano Giusto","family":"Picchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology Department, Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci, Ravenna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Monteduro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology Department, IRCCS Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi, Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-6646(09)60059-0"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.29271\/jcpsp.2019.01.97","article-title":"Intra-Uterine meconium peritonitis","volume":"29","author":"Nawaz","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2009.15"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s40477-017-0248-3","article-title":"Neonatal adrenal hemorrhage presenting as \"Acute Scrotum\"-looking beyond the obvious: a sonographic insight","volume":"20","author":"Bhatt","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Ultrasound"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2009.28.12.1729","article-title":"Prenatal diagnosis of meconium Periorchitis and review of the literature","volume":"28","author":"Jeanty","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.24953\/turkjped.2018.05.025","article-title":"Meconium periorchitis: an incidentally diagnosed rare entity during inguinal herniorraphy","volume":"60","author":"Durmu\u015f","year":"2018","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2020.101741","article-title":"Meconium periorchitis","volume":"65","author":"Khoury","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1159\/000236358","article-title":"Meconium periorchitis: a rare cause of fetal scrotal cyst--MRI and pathologic appearance","volume":"26","author":"Cesca","year":"2009","journal-title":"Fetal Diagn Ther"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2007.26.3.415","article-title":"Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of meconium periorchitis","volume":"26","author":"Wax","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-015-0655-5","article-title":"Meconium Periorchitis","volume":"52","author":"Hegde","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"2025082708515870000_14.6.e242323.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2009.28.12.1729","article-title":"Prenatal diagnosis of meconium periorchitis and review of the literature","volume":"28","author":"Jeanty","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-242323","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T15:52:04Z","timestamp":1756309924000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-242323"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2021-242323"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-242323","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}}}