{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T00:07:02Z","timestamp":1756339622346,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Primary lymphoedema is a rare disorder. Often presents at a young age with asymptomatic limb oedema with gradual progression. We present a 16-year-old woman who presented with a history of swelling of the left lower limb for 6 years. There was the presence of isolated left lower limb oedema, which was a non-pitting type. The patient underwent imaging studies and was diagnosed to have primary lymphoedema. The patient was managed conservatively as the patient did not have any other problems other than the left lower limb oedema.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-245353","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T12:08:30Z","timestamp":1631880510000},"page":"e245353","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Lymphoedema praecox in a young woman: a rare disease"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Sri Hari Priya","family":"Vemulakonda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6454-2242","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naveen Kumar","family":"Gaur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8183-6840","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Oseen Hajilal","family":"Shaikh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3365-082X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Uday Shamrao","family":"Kumbhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2002.120669"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1635117"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.3","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphedema: 2013 consensus document of the International Society of Lymphology","volume":"46","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.4","first-page":"261","article-title":"New diagnostic modalities in the evaluation of lymphedema","volume":"5","author":"O'Donnell","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.3413\/Nukmed-0649-14-03","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging versus lymphoscintigraphy for the assessment of focal lymphatic transport disorders of the lower limb: first experiences","volume":"53","author":"Weiss","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nuklearmedizin"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.178.2.1780405","article-title":"Using lymphoscintigraphy to evaluate suspected lymphedema of the extremities","volume":"178","author":"Moshiri","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.7","first-page":"206","article-title":"Primary lymphedema in children and adolescents: a follow-up study and review","volume":"76","author":"Smeltzer","year":"1985","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5152\/turkjsurg.2017.3870"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1258\/phleb.2010.010s08","article-title":"From lymph to fat: complete reduction of lymphoedema","volume":"25 Suppl 1","author":"Brorson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"2025082712433340000_14.9.e245353.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1599100","article-title":"Systematic review of the surgical treatment of extremity lymphedema","volume":"33","author":"Carl","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-245353","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T19:43:40Z","timestamp":1756323820000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-245353"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2021-245353"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-245353","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}}}