{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T00:02:42Z","timestamp":1789171362709,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,31]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 79-year-old smoker with a background history of a treated glottic carcinoma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented with progressive hoarseness, symptoms of aspiration and shortness of breath for 6 months. Examination revealed an ulcero-fungating mass over the posterior commissure of the larynx. A tracheostomy, direct laryngoscopy and biopsy of the mass was performed to secure his airway and to exclude recurrent glottic carcinoma. Reassuringly, a histopathological examination of the mass revealed numerous fungal yeast bodies. He was then treated with itraconazole for 4 weeks and was followed up as and outpatient with complete resolution and no recurrence of the disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-245678","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]],"date-time":"2022-02-09T11:31:11Z","timestamp":1644406271000},"page":"e245678","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Primary fungal laryngitis mimicking recurrent laryngeal carcinoma"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Reuben Abraham","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thean Yean","family":"Kew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9282-874X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Mat Baki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, National University of Malaysia Faculty of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-011-0322-7","article-title":"Fungal Laryngitis in immunocompetent patients","volume":"66","author":"Ravikumar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2004.10.017"},{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e3181802122"},{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.4","first-page":"75","article-title":"A case of isolated laryngeal candidiasis mimicking laryngeal carcinoma in an immunocompetent individual","volume":"18","author":"Nair","year":"2011","journal-title":"Malays J Med Sci"},{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.128.6.677"},{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1258\/002221504323086615","article-title":"Fungal Laryngitis in immunocompetent patients","volume":"118","author":"Mehanna","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"2025082801564896000_15.2.e245678.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haque AK , McGinnis MR . Fungal infections. In: Dail and Hammar\u2019s Pulmonary Pathology. Ch. 10. 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