{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T19:52:53Z","timestamp":1784749973685,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Purulent pericardial effusions are rare and represent the most severe form of bacterial pericarditis. The authors present a case of a male in his 40s with a massive purulent pericardial effusion due to non-typhoid Salmonella, who presented with ultrasound features of a cardiac tamponade. Invasive non-typhoid Salmonella cardiac infection is a rare but important consideration in immunocompromised individuals. This of particular concern in sub-Saharan Africa, where there is a high prevalence of HIV-infected individuals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-246840","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]],"date-time":"2022-02-09T11:33:50Z","timestamp":1644406430000},"page":"e246840","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Massive purulent pericardial effusion with ultrasound features of tamponade secondary to non-typhoid Salmonella infection"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Kelly","family":"Jacobs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emergency Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg-Braamfontein, Gauteng, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Craig","family":"Beringer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emergency Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg-Braamfontein, Gauteng, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saif Mohammed","family":"Abdulla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emergency Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg-Braamfontein, Gauteng, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1914-5800","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeyn","family":"Mahomed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emergency Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg-Braamfontein, Gauteng, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00129784-200505020-00004"},{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0b013e318194432b"},{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/s11739-015-1372-8","article-title":"Update on bedside ultrasound diagnosis of pericardial effusion","volume":"11","author":"Ceriani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Intern Emerg Med"},{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000006448","article-title":"Clinical and microbiological features of invasive nontyphoidal Salmonella associated with HIV-infected patients, Gauteng Province, South Africa","volume":"96","author":"Keddy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14503\/THIJ-13-3722"},{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2019.e00500","article-title":"Nontyphoidal Salmonella purulent pericarditis presenting with pericardial tamponade in a patient on infliximab therapy","volume":"15","author":"Saddler","year":"2019","journal-title":"IDCases"},{"key":"2025082710400281000_15.2.e246840.7","first-page":"53","article-title":"Purulent pericardial effusions with pericardial tamponade - diagnosis and treatment issues","volume":"39","author":"Petcu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Health Sci J"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-246840","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T17:40:10Z","timestamp":1756316410000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-246840"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2021-246840"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2021-246840","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}}}