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Further investigation revealed that the patient shared her home with a pet bearded dragon, a reptile known to carry <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> spp. She was treated with intravenous ceftriaxone and oral ciprofloxacin for a total of 14 days. <jats:italic>S. typhimurium<\/jats:italic>, likely transmitted to the patient from the pet reptile, is a rare pathogen in SBP and highlights the importance of environmental exposures in the management of this condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2022-249550","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T11:33:52Z","timestamp":1653305632000},"page":"e249550","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["<i>Salmonella typhimurium<\/i> as a causative agent of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Katherine","family":"Barry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Hospital Medicine, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1630-1137","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arkadiy","family":"Finn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Hospital Medicine, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2011-300779"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-008-8060-9","article-title":"Failure of current antibiotic first-line regimens and mortality in hospitalized patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis","volume":"37","author":"Umgelter","year":"2009","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20632"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/HMER.S164250"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1111\/eci.12701","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance in healthcare-related and nosocomial spontaneous bacterial peritonitis","volume":"47","author":"Lutz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.13645","article-title":"Infections complicating cirrhosis","volume":"38(Suppl 1)","author":"Piano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Liver Int"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2018.03.024"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2011.11.001"},{"key":"2025082804331644000_15.4.e249550.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"El Jurdi K , Taleb A , Salyers WJ . 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