{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T19:40:08Z","timestamp":1756323608510,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In developing tropical countries, rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis has been a cause of severe morbidity and mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Classically, it develops as an aggressive angioinvasive destruction of nasal, orbital and cerebral involvement. Blindness is a major disabling complication. The association of mucor in cancer is linked with immunosuppression caused by radiation and\/or chemotherapy. In this case report, we tried to explore the diverse possibilities of neck swelling, nasal discharge, ocular swelling and dimness of vision in a teenage boy. Rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare tumour of the soft tissue, connective tissue or bone. This type of unusual association or coexistence of rhabdomyosarcoma with mucormycetes is rarely seen in literature.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2022-250721","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,23]],"date-time":"2022-08-23T12:16:45Z","timestamp":1661257005000},"page":"e250721","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Unusual association of orbital tumour and rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Rajesh","family":"Verma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajarshi","family":"Chakraborty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645270","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2021.645270","article-title":"Spike in rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis cases presenting to a tertiary care center during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"8","author":"Fouad","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.4103\/ijp.ijp_839_21","article-title":"Rhino-orbital-cerebral-mucormycosis in COVID-19: a systematic review","volume":"53","author":"Bhattacharyya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J Pharmacol"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.12010","article-title":"Focus on invasive mucormycosis in paediatric haematology oncology patients: a series of 11 cases","volume":"56","author":"Phulpin-Weibel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-018-0051-2","article-title":"Rhabdomyosarcoma","volume":"5","author":"Skapek","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.13187","article-title":"Epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of cerebral mucormycosis in diabetic patients: a systematic review of case reports and case series","volume":"63","author":"Chegini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215109005337","article-title":"Management of paediatric sinonasal rhabdomyosarcoma","volume":"123","author":"Fyrmpas","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21157","article-title":"Sinonasal rhabdomyosarcoma: prognostic factors and treatment outcomes","volume":"3","author":"Thompson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949110000413","article-title":"Fungal sinusitis in immunocompromised children with neoplasms","volume":"100","author":"Kavanagh","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"2025082712175015000_15.8.e250721.9","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01769874"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2022-250721","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T19:17:56Z","timestamp":1756322276000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2022-250721"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2022-250721"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2022-250721","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}}}