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Due to the low prevalence of <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> endocarditis, there is no consensus on the most effective treatment. Guidelines recommend early surgery and long-term antimicrobial treatment in endocarditis with Gram-negative bacteria. In this case, surgery was not deemed feasible given the patient his advanced age and multiple comorbidities. Despite treatment with intravenous antibiotics, the patient succumbed to progression of endocarditis 37 days after admission.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2023-256540","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,27]],"date-time":"2023-11-27T12:41:40Z","timestamp":1701088900000},"page":"e256540","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Non-typhoidal <i>Salmonella enteritidis<\/i> prosthetic valve endocarditis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Bas W A","family":"van Kruijsbergen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Ziekenhuis Rivierenland, Tiel, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janneke P","family":"Spiegelenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Ziekenhuis Rivierenland, Tiel, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maarten","family":"van Lieshout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Ziekenhuis Rivierenland, Tiel, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maarten","family":"Heuvelmans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Ziekenhuis Rivierenland, Tiel, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082804433514000_16.11.e256540.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3075","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv319","article-title":"ESC guidelines for the management of infective endocarditis: the task force for the management of infective endocarditis of the European society of cardiology (ESC)","volume":"36(44)","author":"Habib","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2025082804433514000_16.11.e256540.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Monte DFM , Sellera FP . 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