{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T00:06:16Z","timestamp":1756339576027,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This report describes a male in his late 20s who presented with a 2-month history of recurrent haemoptysis and chest pain. A chronic infection, such as tuberculosis, was suspected. He had undergone surgical resection of an intrapericardial hydatid cyst in the past. His blood investigations showed peripheral eosinophilia, and his chest X-ray showed a cystic oval lesion in the left upper zone. A CT pulmonary angiogram revealed filling defects in the bilateral segmental and subsegmental arteries with a cystic lesion in the left upper lobe. Further workup, including bronchoalveolar lavage culture and MRI of the thorax, confirmed the diagnosis of a hydatid cyst of pulmonary echinococcosis. This case illustrates the presentation of multisystemic echinococcosis in a young male with no other risk factors, initially treated with surgical resection and antihelminthic therapy. The disease later recurred, which required prolonged medications, which brought the patient into remission.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2023-256689","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]],"date-time":"2024-06-26T22:45:28Z","timestamp":1719441928000},"page":"e256689","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Hydatid cyst in heart and lung: a rare case with a 5-year follow-up"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Sarah Ann","family":"Koshy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine, Christian Medical College and Hospital Vellore, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Avinash Anil","family":"Nair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine, Christian Medical College and Hospital Vellore, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prince","family":"James","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine, Christian Medical College and Hospital Vellore, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aparna","family":"Irodi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College and Hospital Vellore, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/514757","article-title":"A comprehensive prospective clinical study of Hydatid disease","volume":"2014","author":"Kayal","year":"2014","journal-title":"ISRN Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.35.12.1326"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-023-08576-3","article-title":"Cardiac Hydatid disease; a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Banisefid","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.177449","article-title":"Cystic pulmonary Hydatidosis","volume":"33","author":"Sarkar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.03.00108403"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428205","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/428205","article-title":"Serological diagnosis and follow-up of human cystic Echinococcosis: a new hope for the future","volume":"2015","author":"Manzano-Rom\u00e1n","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14573-4"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2008.03.037"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-018-3201-y","article-title":"Medical treatment of cystic Echinococcosis: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Velasco-Tirado","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/41.2.145"},{"key":"2025082711173998000_17.6.e256689.12","article-title":"Lung Hydatidosis unveiled: a multisystem Mirage of pathological rarity","volume":"16","author":"Patil","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-256689","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T18:17:48Z","timestamp":1756318668000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-256689"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2023-256689"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-256689","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}}}