{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T15:10:05Z","timestamp":1756307405084,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease mainly affecting the nasal cavity and nasopharynx. It is an endemic disease in South India. Its incidence in the UK is very low. In this case report, a male patient presented with a 6-month history of foreign body sensation and feeling of a lump in the right nostril with occasional epistaxis. Clinical examination revealed a fleshy polypoidal mass in the right nasal cavity. CT showed a mass arising from the right inferior turbinate without bone erosion. He underwent endoscopic excision of the right nasal mass, and histopathology confirmed it as rhinosporidiosis. Even though this disease is considered rare in the UK, a high index of suspicion is needed for those who present with a unilateral polypoidal bleeding nasal mass. This will enable proper surgical planning and thus help to reduce disease recurrence rates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2023-259034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]],"date-time":"2025-05-05T22:30:14Z","timestamp":1746484214000},"page":"e259034","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Incidence of nasal rhinosporidiosis in the UK"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Haseena","family":"Delim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT, Fairfield General Hospital, Bury, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Dewhurst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT, Fairfield General Hospital, Bury, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephanie J","family":"Edwards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.9.2750-2754.1999"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0603.000307"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0b013e31828cf4a0","article-title":"Endobronchial rhinosporidiosis","volume":"20","author":"Singh","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.riam.2012.03.012"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.4.1865-1868.2005"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.6","first-page":"333","article-title":"An epidemiological investigation of the first outbreak of rhinosporidiosis in Europe","volume":"98","author":"Vukovic","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qco.0000160898.82115.e8"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1997.d01-212.x"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.95336","article-title":"Bronchial rhinosporidiosis: An unusual presentation","volume":"29","author":"Banjara","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3109\/13693786.2010.526640","article-title":"Nasal rhinosporidiosis in humans: new interpretations and a review of the literature of this enigmatic disease","volume":"49","author":"Das","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.4103\/2231-0746.147160","article-title":"Two rare cases of rhinosporidiosis of parotid duct: Case reports and review of literature","volume":"4","author":"Mohapatra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-247133","article-title":"Naso-Bronchial Rhinosporidiosis","volume":"15","author":"Nagi","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"2025082707290586000_18.5.e259034.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1017\/S002221510012448X","article-title":"Medical therapy of rhinosporidiosis with dapsone","volume":"107","author":"Job","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-259034","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T14:29:13Z","timestamp":1756304953000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-259034"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2023-259034"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-259034","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}}}