{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T00:02:44Z","timestamp":1756339364574,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Urogenital myiasis is a rare entity that is usually manifested in women belonging to lower socioeconomic status residing in tropical or subtropical nations with poor hygiene or intellectual disability. It is caused by fly larvae capable of penetrating body orifices and healthy or necrotic tissue. The larvae penetrate the skin, forming painful, inflammatory nodules that can form fistula to the internal organs or the skin\u2019s surface. Serous and haemorrhagic exudation, along with crawling larvae, are encountered. Some complications, such as secondary infection and tetanus, have been documented. The prognosis is generally good, and treatment consists of removing the parasitic larvae and thoroughly cleansing the affected area.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>We present a case of a postmenopausal woman with parity 3 and live issue 1 in her early 50s from lower socioeconomic status diagnosed with uterovaginal prolapse complicated by myiasis. The patient was managed successfully with systemic antibiotics, manual removal of myiasis and hysterectomy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2023-259333","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,22]],"date-time":"2024-05-22T23:47:24Z","timestamp":1716421644000},"page":"e259333","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Uterovaginal prolapse complicated by urogenital myiasis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Anupama","family":"Bahadur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3359-2239","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rajlaxmi","family":"Mundhra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Poonam","family":"Gill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yogendra","family":"Mathuria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hamza M , Yasmeen T , Fatima N , et al . Maggot infestation of the Prolapsed uterus. Cureus 2018;10. doi:10.7759\/cureus.3554","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.3554"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.13.2004"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00010-11"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1177\/0145561320966072","article-title":"Aural Myiasis: a case report and literature review","volume":"101","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2003.008235"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2022.06.021","article-title":"Severe vaginal Myiasis: successful management with Ivermectin","volume":"122","author":"Pay\u00e1n-G\u00f3mez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.7","unstructured":"Myiasis FLO . Tropical Dermatology. Philadelphia, PA\u202f:Elsevier, 2006:232\u20139."},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mjafi.2011.08.001","article-title":"Maggots in Prolapsed uterus - polluted progress of life style","volume":"68","author":"Ray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med J Armed Forces India"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2011.03.019","article-title":"Myiasis in uterine Prolapse, successful treatment","volume":"205","author":"Saldarriaga","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2025082700265148000_17.5.e259333.10","first-page":"29","article-title":"A rare case of genital Myiasis in a woman with genital Prolapse and malignancy and review of the literature","volume":"2","author":"Baidya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-259333","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T07:27:00Z","timestamp":1756279620000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-259333"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2023-259333"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2023-259333","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}}}