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Both limbs in this patient were treated successfully with surgical release of the entrapping popliteus muscle via a posterior surgical approach to the popliteal fossa. This report emphasises the importance of determining popliteal artery integrity and entrapment subtype to guide the management of this condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2024-259715","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]],"date-time":"2024-06-05T21:41:59Z","timestamp":1717623719000},"page":"e259715","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Staged bilateral release of the popliteus muscle using a posterior surgical approach to the popliteal fossa to treat type 4 popliteal artery entrapment"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4345-1242","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rama","family":"Chidambaram","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"St John of God Midland Public and Private Hospitals, Midland, Western Australia, 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