{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T11:10:03Z","timestamp":1756379403823,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Listeriosis is a rare foodborne infection caused by <jats:italic>Listeria monocytogenes<\/jats:italic>. It has been reported to be commonly found among the obstetric population, immunocompromised group and elderly, presumably due to the lower immunity status in these populations. Presentation in pregnancy is usually non-specific like fever, diarrhoea, respiratory tract symptoms and preterm rupture of membrane. These make the diagnosis challenging and may delay the correct management. We present a case of a female in her early 40s, gravida 4 para 0+3 at 27 weeks who presented with fever. She later developed preterm rupture of membrane 24 hours after admission. The leaking of liquor later changed from clear to meconium stained raising the suspicion of listeria chorioamnionitis, necessitating an emergency preterm delivery via caesarean section. The newborn acquired listeria infection and required ventilation support. He subsequently was discharged from neonatal unit after nearly 3\u2009months of life.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2024-259938","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]],"date-time":"2024-04-08T13:30:31Z","timestamp":1712583031000},"page":"e259938","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Listeriosis in pregnancy: a challenge in diagnosis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3430-0963","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nurul Iftida","family":"Basri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Obstetrics & Gynaecology Department, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.1","unstructured":"Rogalla D , Bomar PA . Listeria Monocytogenes. [online]. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, 2024. Available: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK534838 [accessed 27 Jan 2024]."},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.5468\/ogs.2018.61.6.688","article-title":"Challenging management of chorioamnionitis with placental listeriosis: lessons from 2 cases","volume":"61","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Sci"},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4322\/acr.2018.051","article-title":"Late stillbirth due to listeriosis","volume":"8","author":"Segado-Arenas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Autops Case Rep"},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9549","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2022.2047925","article-title":"Neglected Listeria infection in pregnancy in China: 93 cases","volume":"35","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang Z , Tao X , Liu S , et al . n.d. An update review on Listeria infection in pregnancy. IDR Volume 14:1967\u201378. doi:10.2147\/IDR.S313675","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S313675"},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.6","unstructured":"Zhang S , Li J , Wan L , et al . Clinical features and antibiotic treatment of neonatal Listeriosis: a hospital-based study"},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.2147\/IJWH.S399542","article-title":"Listeriosis during pregnancy: maternal and neonatal consequences-a case report","volume":"15","author":"Rovas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Womens Health"},{"key":"2025082803410870000_17.4.e259938.8","first-page":"428","article-title":"Pregnancy complicated by Listeria monocytogenes: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"112","author":"Serventi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-259938","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T10:41:16Z","timestamp":1756377676000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-259938"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2024-259938"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-259938","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}}}