{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T13:54:21Z","timestamp":1773928461394,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>People experiencing homelessness (PEH) face higher rates of traumatic brain injury (TBI), which is associated with greater unmet healthcare and social needs and increased difficulty transitioning out of homelessness. While efforts have emerged to address this TBI disparity via screening, staff training and case management, gaps exist in the delivery of evidence-based TBI rehabilitation to PEH. This case report describes the delivery of interdisciplinary TBI rehabilitation to a male patient experiencing homelessness within a US context. Physical medicine and rehabilitation and occupational therapy focused on managing cognitive and chronic pain symptoms to improve daily life function across community settings (ie, outdoors, shelter, the transition to stable housing). After 4\u2009months, the patient demonstrated improved daily life function with changes in objective measurements and housing status from unsheltered homelessness to housed. This case demonstrates the feasibility of delivering equitable TBI rehabilitation to PEH to mitigate health and housing disparities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2024-262462","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,15]],"date-time":"2024-12-15T20:30:59Z","timestamp":1734294659000},"page":"e262462","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Interdisciplinary rehabilitation for the transition out of homelessness with a traumatic brain injury"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7514-3626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia","family":"Lam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Occupational Therapy, University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"},{"name":"Outreach Therapy, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Max","family":"Hurwitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deklerk","family":"Ngankam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Leland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Occupational Therapy, University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082701560605000_17.12.e262462.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(19)30188-4","article-title":"Traumatic brain injury in homeless and marginally housed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Stubbs","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Public Health"},{"key":"2025082701560605000_17.12.e262462.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2016.12.004"},{"key":"2025082701560605000_17.12.e262462.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.080341"},{"key":"2025082701560605000_17.12.e262462.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-023-04250-0","article-title":"A qualitative exploration of older people\u2019s lived experiences of homelessness and memory problems - 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