{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T07:24:41Z","timestamp":1773732281836,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is a widely used method of respiratory support that allows for assisted ventilation without the need for endotracheal intubation. It provides positive end-expiratory pressure, maintains respiratory muscle function and reduces complications related to invasive mechanical ventilation. Initially developed in the 1980s, NIV became more prevalent in clinical practice two decades later due to its numerous advantages.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>However, despite its benefits, NIV is associated with complications such as nasal congestion, rhinorrhoea, epistaxis, erythema and facial pressure injuries. A lesser-known but clinically significant complication is post-NIV bilateral parotitis.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>We present a case of a young adult male admitted to the ICU for refractory status epilepticus complicated by ventilator-associated pneumonia, who subsequently developed bilateral parotitis associated with NIV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2024-263670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]],"date-time":"2025-04-30T01:05:20Z","timestamp":1745975120000},"page":"e263670","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Bilateral parotitis: a rare complication associated with non-invasive ventilation"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Mehdi","family":"Oudrhiri Safiani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"R\u00e9animation Specialit\u00e9s, Universite Mohammed V de Rabat, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdallah","family":"Bennasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universite Mohammed V de Rabat, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Moussine","family":"Doumiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"R\u00e9animation Specialit\u00e9s, Universite Mohammed V de Rabat, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mourad","family":"Amor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"R\u00e9animation Specialit\u00e9s, Universite Mohammed V de Rabat, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-021-06459-2"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aet070"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2013.09.016","article-title":"Anatomy of the neck","volume":"41","author":"Kohan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2002.31234"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066616636021"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjan.2014.05.010","article-title":"Parotidite bilateral em paciente sob tratamento com press\u00e3o positiva cont\u00ednua das vias a\u00e9reas [Bilateral parotitis in a patient under continuous positive airway pressure treatment]","volume":"66","author":"Abdullayev","year":"2016","journal-title":"Braz J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-014-3304-x"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E605","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.06.86","article-title":"Development of acute parotitis after non-invasive ventilation","volume":"9","author":"Martinez","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016487609120904"},{"key":"2025082622512221000_18.4.e263670.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.50.580.114"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-263670","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T05:51:31Z","timestamp":1756273891000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-263670"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2024-263670"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-263670","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}}}