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The infant\u2019s clinical course was complicated by prematurity-related challenges, including intraventricular haemorrhage, hydrocephalus necessitating ventriculoperitoneal shunting and periventricular leukomalacia. Early initiation of appropriate antibiotics, alongside comprehensive intensive care management, led to stabilisation. This case underscores the importance of considering listeriosis in the differential diagnosis of neonatal sepsis and highlights the value of multidisciplinary care in managing its complications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2024-264261","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,26]],"date-time":"2025-08-26T14:20:27Z","timestamp":1756218027000},"page":"e264261","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Neonatal listeriosis complicated by prematurity and neurological sequelae"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6395-5961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sirine","family":"Saleh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatology, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nisha","family":"Varghese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatology, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aiman","family":"Rahmani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatology, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082607201264000_18.8.e264261.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schlech WF , Fischetti VA , Novick RP . 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