{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T16:12:20Z","timestamp":1780071140339,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Synchronous tumours of the female genital tract need to be distinguished from metastatic s such as primary ovarian or endometrial cancer with metastasis to the other site. This is because the treatment approach differs in both the cases and the prognosis of synchronous tumours is better. We present three cases with common symptom of lower abdominal pain in the presentation. These three patients had undergone total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and were diagnosed with synchronous primary endometrial and ovarian carcinoma.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2025-268069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T15:55:17Z","timestamp":1780070117000},"page":"e268069","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Exploring synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancers"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Samreen","family":"Zaheer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Department of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology, Aligarh Muslim University Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aditi","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Department of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology, Aligarh Muslim University Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samaresh","family":"Swain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Department of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology, Aligarh Muslim University Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hina A","family":"Ansari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2004.05.006"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.2","unstructured":"Patru CL , Marinas MC , Drocas I , et al ."},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.3","first-page":"4360","article-title":"Synchronous Primary Ovarian and Endometrial Carcinomas in a Young PatientCase report and literature review","volume":"70","year":"2020","journal-title":"RevChim"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.4","first-page":"447","article-title":"Synchronous endometrial and ovarian carcinomas: predictors of risk and associations with survival and tumor expression profiles","volume":"28","author":"Kelemen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2419","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-011-1756-6","article-title":"How Do We Know When a Lymph Node Dissection is Adequate?","volume":"18","author":"Sondak","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/gyno.2001.6400"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.33545\/gynae.2024.v8.i4c.1496","article-title":"Synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer: A case report","volume":"8","author":"Yadav","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1159\/000479501","article-title":"Synchronous Endometrial and Ovarian Carcinoma: A Case Series","volume":"10","author":"Makris","year":"2017","journal-title":"Case Rep Oncol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.9","unstructured":"FOGSI Oncology Committee . Synchronous VS Metastatic Endometrial and Ovarian Cancer - A Diagnostic and Management Dilemma. 2020."},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IGC.0000000000000377"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0b013e31829040b5","article-title":"Differential vimentin expression in ovarian and uterine corpus endometrioid adenocarcinomas: diagnostic utility in distinguishing double primaries from metastatic tumors","volume":"33","author":"Desouki","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ijgc-00009577-200301000-00006"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.13","unstructured":"Fadwa A , Imane Z , Ali S , et al . Synchronous Endometrial and Ovarian Cancers: One Case Report. J Case Rep Med Hist 2024;4."},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.14","first-page":"405","article-title":"Staging System of Endometrial Cancer: An Updated Review on a Current Hot Topic","volume":"PMCID","year":"2023","journal-title":"Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0000000000001016"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.2659"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2014.61"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0000000000000238","article-title":"Immunohistochemistry in the Diagnosis of Mucinous Neoplasms Involving the Ovary: The Added Value of SATB2 and Biomarker Discovery Through Protein Expression Database Mining","volume":"35","author":"Strickland","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.19","first-page":"478","article-title":"Molecular profiling identifies synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancers as metastatic endometrial cancer with favorable clinical outcome","volume":"PMCID","author":"Ligtenberg","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2019.04.002","article-title":"Lymph node dissection in endometrial cancer and clinical outcome: A population-based study in 5546 patients","volume":"154","author":"Rottmann M,","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.14969","article-title":"Molecular subtypes of endometrial cancer: Implications for adjuvant treatment strategies","volume":"164","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2023.11.012","article-title":"Lunchbox trial: A randomized phase III trial of cisplatin and irradiation followed by carboplatin and paclitaxel versus sandwich therapy of carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by irradiation then carboplatin and paclitaxel for advanced endometrial carcinoma","volume":"180","author":"Barlin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.21873\/anticanres.11406","article-title":"Synchronous Endometrial and Ovarian Cancer in Young Women: Case Report and Review of the Literature","volume":"37","author":"Dogan","year":"2017","journal-title":"AR"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4341","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v11.i18.4341","article-title":"Synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer: A case report","volume":"11","author":"\u017dilovi\u010d","year":"2023","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.25","first-page":"64","article-title":"Synchronous primary ovarian and endometrial cancers: a series of cases and a review of literature","volume":"13","author":"D\u0119bska-Szmich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prz Menopauzalny"},{"key":"2026052908550806000_19.5.e268069.26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djv428","article-title":"Synchronous Endometrial and Ovarian Carcinomas: Evidence of Clonality","volume":"108","author":"Anglesio","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2025-268069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T15:55:20Z","timestamp":1780070120000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2025-268069"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2025-268069"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2025-268069","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}}}