{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T15:51:20Z","timestamp":1782489080097,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Rep"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Radiation-induced haemorrhagic cystitis (HC) is a late complication of radiotherapy. Haematuria may be refractory to medical or endoscopic treatment. Case 1 is a patient who underwent pelvic radiotherapy for bladder cancer. The patient developed radiation-induced HC 5 years after radiotherapy. Case 2 is a patient who underwent total prostatectomy followed by salvage radiotherapy and developed radiation-induced HC 15 years later. In both cases, transarterial embolisation of the vesical arteries was performed after refractoriness to medical treatment without recurrence. Transarterial embolisation of the vesical arteries is a potential treatment option for refractory radiation-induced HC.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2025-270850","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T14:10:13Z","timestamp":1775484613000},"page":"e270850","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Superselective vesical artery embolisation in the management of haemorrhagic radiation cystitis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9427-5897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tulio Fabiano De Oliveira","family":"Leite","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Interventional Radiology Unit, T\u00falio Radiologia Intervencionista LTDA, Uberlandia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daladie","family":"Parreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberl\u00e2ndia, MG, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thiago Franchi","family":"Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology, UFMS, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), Brazil"},{"name":", INTERVENTIX, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul(MS), Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.1","first-page":"11276","article-title":"Hemorrhagic cystitis: a review of the literature and treatment options","volume":"29","author":"D\u2019Amico","year":"2022","journal-title":"Can J Urol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-021-02786-5","article-title":"Superselective Vesical Artery Embolization for Intractable Hemorrhagic Cystitis Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Single-Center Retrospective Study in 26 Patients","volume":"44","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1590\/1677-5449.04115","article-title":"Emboliza\u00e7\u00e3o vesical superseletiva para tratamento de hemat\u00faria maci\u00e7a por cistite act\u00ednica","volume":"14","author":"G\u00f3es Junior","year":"2015","journal-title":"J vasc bras"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.5301\/uj.5000273","article-title":"Actinic cystitis: causes, treatment and experience of a single centre in the last five years","volume":"85","author":"Mangano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urologia"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.4103\/IJPC.IJPC_6_19","article-title":"Endovascular Management of Radiation-Induced Hemorrhagic Cystitis","volume":"25","author":"Gowda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Palliat Care"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000063640.41307.c9"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.3390\/cells10010021","article-title":"Chronic Inflammation and Radiation-Induced Cystitis: Molecular Background and Therapeutic Perspectives","volume":"10","author":"Helissey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.8","first-page":"291","article-title":"Hemorrhagic Cystitis: Making Rapid and Shrewd Clinical and Surgical Decisions for Improving Patient Outcomes","volume":"15","author":"Jefferson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res Rep Urol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)59642-1","article-title":"Control of life-threatening vesical hemorrhage by unilateral hypogastric artery muscle embolization","volume":"112","author":"Hald","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1159\/000511123","article-title":"Transarterial Embolization in the Management of Intractable Haemorrhage","volume":"105","author":"Comploj","year":"2021","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2175","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-018-2604-0","article-title":"Superselective vesical artery embolization in the management of intractable hematuria secondary to hemorrhagic cystitis","volume":"37","author":"Mohan","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.12","first-page":"114","article-title":"Two Cases of Intractable Radiation-Induced Hemorrhagic Cystitis Treated with Transcatheter Embolization","volume":"48","author":"Nitta","year":"2023","journal-title":"Tokai J Exp Clin Med"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tsitskari M , Spiliopoulos S , Konstantos C , et al . Long-term results of super-selective trans-catheter embolization of the vesical arteries for the treatment of intractable bladder haematuria. CVIR Endovasc 2020;3. doi:10.1186\/s42155-020-00188-1","DOI":"10.1186\/s42155-020-00188-1"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aju.2018.01.004","article-title":"Selective embolisation for intractable bladder haemorrhages: A systematic review of the literature","volume":"16","author":"Taha","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arab J Urol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.47906","article-title":"The clinical research of 5 steps sequential method for whole treatment of hemorrhagic radiation cystitis in china","volume":"18","author":"Ju","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Med Sci"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1947","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2010.01.003","article-title":"Outcome of transcatheter arterial embolization for bladder and prostate hemorrhage","volume":"183","author":"Delgal","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2026062608152658000_19.4.e270850.17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000373","article-title":"The SCARE 2023 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines","volume":"109","author":"Sohrabi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Surg"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2025-270850","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T15:21:22Z","timestamp":1782487282000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2025-270850"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2025-270850"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2025-270850","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}}}