{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T19:48:14Z","timestamp":1760298494393,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>A 29 year old female HIV-positive patient presented in emergency with acute right lower quadrant abdominal pain, fever, tenderness and positive Blumberg sign. Laboratorial tests revealed eosinophilia, anaemia and leukocytosis. She underwent exploratory laparotomy followed by appendectomy. The pathological analysis of the appendix revealed acute appendicitis, accentuated eosinophilia and infestation by <jats:italic>Strongyloides stercoralis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Enterobius vermicularis<\/jats:italic>. She did well after surgery and adequate treatment. To the authors\u2019 knowledge, this is the first case of eosinophilic acute appendicitis caused by these two parasitic worms reported in the medical literature.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.01.2012.5670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,27]],"date-time":"2012-03-27T06:47:16Z","timestamp":1332830836000},"page":"bcr0120125670","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Eosinophilic acute appendicitis caused by <i>Strongyloides stercoralis<\/i> and <i>Enterobius vermicularis<\/i> in an HIV-positive patient"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Dennis Baroni","family":"Cruz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruno Kras","family":"Friedrisch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vilmar","family":"Fontanive Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V\u00edvian W\u00fcnderlich","family":"da Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1596-2-16"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2004.11.003"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(03)00415-9","article-title":"Strongyloides appendicitis: unusual etiology in two sibilings with chronic abdominal pain","volume":"38","author":"Komenaka","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Ped Surgery"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.137.7.799"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.5","first-page":"148","article-title":"Eosinophilic appendicitis. Demonstration of Strongyloides stercoralis as a causative agent.","volume":"105","author":"Noodleman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0036554021000026943"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365540510012161"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529109025051"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.45.5.456"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1991.11812618","article-title":"Enterobiasis: a histopathological study of 259 patients.","volume":"85","author":"Sinniah","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.11","first-page":"705","article-title":"Enterobius vermicularis and acute appendicitis.","volume":"151","author":"Mogensen","year":"1985","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1092-9134(00)90011-X"},{"key":"2025082804201404000_2012.mar26_1.bcr0120125670.13","unstructured":"Williams RA Myers P . Pathology of the Appendix and its Surgical Treatment. London: Chapman and Hall Medical Press 1994."}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr.01.2012.5670","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T11:20:26Z","timestamp":1756380026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr.01.2012.5670"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,27]]},"references-count":13,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr.01.2012.5670"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr.01.2012.5670","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,27]]}}}