{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T09:07:21Z","timestamp":1792832841329,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Cystic hydatid disease is a zoonosis caused by infection with the larval cysts of <jats:italic>Echinococcus granulosus<\/jats:italic>. Cysts commonly develop in the liver and lungs. Diagnosis in non-endemic regions is often delayed due to a failure to consider hydatidosis. This results from a non-specific presentation and a failure to record an accurate geographical history. The diagnosis requires integrating an appropriate index of suspicion with correct interpretation of imaging and serological tests.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>In our case, a 44-year-old woman of Yemeni origin presented to a UK hospital with chest pain, pruritus and weight loss. Following detection of pulmonary nodules, a CT-guided biopsy was carried out to exclude malignancy. Iatrogenic cyst rupture precipitated an acute eosinophilic pleurisy. Cystic hydatid disease was subsequently diagnosed following strongly positive hydatid serological tests.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>This case illustrates the importance of considering diagnoses appropriate to an individual's geographical history particularly in the context of rising immigration and foreign travel.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.04.2010.2938","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,7]],"date-time":"2010-09-07T13:30:30Z","timestamp":1283866230000},"page":"bcr0420102938","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Hydatid cysts of the lung: Figure 1"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2010","author":[{"given":"J D","family":"Widdrington","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Echevarria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Bone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Ellis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.1","first-page":"100","article-title":"A combined medical and surgical approach to hydatid disease: 12 years' experience at the Hospital for Tropical Diseases, London","volume":"84","author":"Ayles","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.2","unstructured":"United Kingdom Census, 2001."},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.3","first-page":"566","article-title":"Improving the evidence base for pre-travel advice: the importance of surveillance of travel-associated infection","volume":"55","author":"Lawrence","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(05)70268-5"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.118.6.1645"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.50.64","article-title":"Diagnosis of human hydatidosis: comparison between imagery and six serologic techniques","volume":"50","author":"Babba","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(99)00079-6"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.44.3.192"},{"key":"2025082707075763000_2010.sep06_1.bcr0420102938.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.172.1.9888746"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr.04.2010.2938","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T14:08:04Z","timestamp":1756303684000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr.04.2010.2938"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr.04.2010.2938"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr.04.2010.2938","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}}}