{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T23:51:41Z","timestamp":1789429901746,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Ectopia cordis is defined as complete or partial displacement of the heart outside the thoracic cavity. It is a rare congenital defect in fusion of the anterior chest wall resulting in extra thoracic location of the heart. Its estimated prevalence is 5.5\u20137.9 per million live births. The authors had one such case of a 15-h-old full-term male neonate weighing 2.25 kg with an externally visible, beating heart over the chest wall. The neonate had difficulty in respiration with peripheral cyanosis. Patient died of cardiorespiratory arrest before any surgical intervention could be undertaken inspite of best possible resuscitative measures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.11.2011.5241","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]],"date-time":"2012-10-03T07:48:55Z","timestamp":1349250535000},"page":"bcr1120115241","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Thoracic ectopia cordis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Jimmy","family":"Shad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keshav","family":"Budhwani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rakesh","family":"Biswas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(82)90324-1"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320300314"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1569-9293(03)00144-0"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.66.2.328a","article-title":"Ectopia cordis and chromosome errors.","volume":"66","author":"King","year":"1980","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15513818609068872"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(78)90484-2","article-title":"Chromosome aberration in ectopia cordis (46,XX,17q+)","volume":"95","author":"Say","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.7","unstructured":"Anderson RH Shinebourne EA Macartney FJ . Abnormal positions and relationships of the heart. Anderson RH Shinebourne EA . Paediatric Cardiology. London: Churchill Livingstone 1987:1057\u201372."},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.8","unstructured":"Fonkalsrud EW . Chest wall abnormalities. Bove AE Geha AS Hammond GL Laks H Naunheim KS , eds. Glenn\u2019s Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. East Norwalk, Connecticut: Appleton and Lange 1991:507\u201316."},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199111000-00026"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.10","first-page":"156","article-title":"Sternal defects","volume":"5","author":"Shamberger","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.11","unstructured":"Cuillier F Avignon MS Avignon A . Pentalogy of Cantrell, 11 weeks. Pentalogy of Cantrell, 11 weeks \u00a9 Cuillier. [cited on 2006 Feb 20]. http:\/\/www.thefetus.net. (accessed September 2012)."},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002460010051"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.13","unstructured":"Meyer WJ Gauthier DW Torres W . Heart, cordis ectopia. Ectopia cordis \u00a9 Meyer. [cited on 1991 Nov 1]. http:\/\/www.thefetus.net (accessed September 2012)."},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.14","first-page":"602","article-title":"A syndrome of congenital defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart.","volume":"107","author":"Cantrell","year":"1958","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.17.2.159"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(82)80487-9"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320210128"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420320104"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(84)80314-5"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420410611"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320470617"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.22","first-page":"511","article-title":"Extrathoracic ectopia cordis. Case report.","volume":"35","author":"Morello","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(82)80329-1"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(72)90043-9"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1925.01920130082013"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-9261.16964"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(94)00586-V"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.31.4.466"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199705000-00013"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(00)01388-6"},{"key":"2025042707103397000_2012.sep26_1.bcr1120115241.31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gon\u00e7alves FD Novaes FR Maia MA . Thoracic ectopia cordis with anatomically normal heart. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc 2007;22:no.2 S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 does Rio Preto April\/June. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1590\/S0102-76382007000200015 (accessed September 2012).","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-76382007000200015"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr.11.2011.5241","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,27]],"date-time":"2025-04-27T10:10:46Z","timestamp":1745748646000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr.11.2011.5241"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr.11.2011.5241"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr.11.2011.5241","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]}}}