{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T12:00:03Z","timestamp":1777636803758,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The present study was undertaken in sportsmen of those groups of sports activities where weight training exercises constitute a major part of the training. Two groups consisting of 25 weight-lifters and 25 track and field athletes were studied to find out the effect of sports activities and lifting weights on the spine. 84% weight-lifters and 72% track and field athletes suffered from varying abnormalities. Incidence of backache in 25 weight-lifters was 40% and in 25 track and field athletes 48%. Radiological changes were more common in weight-lifters (84%) than in athletes (72%). Reduction in lumbar lordosis was found in three cases (12%) in both the groups. Obtuse angle deformity of vertebral margins was found in 11 cases (44%) amongst weight-lifters and six cases (24%) amongst athletes. Osteophytic formation was found in six cases (24%) in weight-lifters and four cases (16%) in athletes. Schmorl's node were noticed in five cases (20%) amongst weight-lifters and seven cases (28%) amongst athletes. The incidences of spondylosis and Schmorl's node were found only in those cases who had been doing weight training exercises for more than four years.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.13.2.58","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,15]],"date-time":"2008-12-15T19:52:31Z","timestamp":1229370751000},"page":"58-61","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["A study of changes in the spine in weight lifters and other athletes."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"N. D.","family":"Aggrawal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Kaur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. N.","family":"Mathur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1979,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","article-title":"Quoted by Muenchow et al, Medizin und","volume":"1","author":"Jaros, M.; Cheh, U.M.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Jaros, M. and Cheh, U. M., 1965 Quoted by Muenchow et al, Medizin und Sport, No. 1, Berlin.","journal-title":"Sport"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"4","article-title":"Studies of Spondylolysis found among Weight-lifters","volume":"6","author":"Kotani, P.T.; Ichikawa, N.; Wakabayashi, W.; Yoshii, T.; Koshimune, M.","year":"1970","unstructured":"Kotani, P. T., Ichikawa, N., Wakabayashi, W., Yoshii, T. and Koshimune, M., 1970 \"Studies of Spondylolysis found among Weight-lifters\", Brit.J.Sports Med. 6: 4-8.","journal-title":"Brit. J. Sports Med"},{"key":"ref_3","article-title":"1969 \"The Spine in Weight-lifters\"","volume":"1","author":"Muenchow, H.; Alber, H.","unstructured":"Muenchow, H. and Alber, H., 1969 \"The Spine in Weight-lifters\", Medizin und Sport, No. 1, Berlin.","journal-title":"Medizin und Sport"},{"key":"ref_4","author":"Brunner, D.; E.","year":"1977","unstructured":"D. Brunner and E. Jokl. 1977.","journal-title":"Jokl"},{"key":"ref_5","article-title":"of \"Medicine and Sport","volume":"10","unstructured":"Vol. 10 of \"Medicine and Sport"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bjsm.13.2.58","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T19:34:58Z","timestamp":1754076898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bjsm.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bjsm.13.2.58"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1979,6]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1979,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bjsm.13.2.58"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjsm.13.2.58","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-3674","1473-0480"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-3674","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-0480","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1979,6]]}}}