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The Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) was also searched using the keyword: eccentric.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Review methods:<\/jats:bold>The PEDro and van Tulder scales were employed to assess methodological quality. Levels of evidence were then obtained according to predefined thresholds:<jats:italic>Strong<\/jats:italic>\u2013consistent findings among multiple high-quality RCTs.<jats:italic>Moderate<\/jats:italic>\u2013consistent findings among multiple low-quality RCTs and\/or clinically controlled trials (CCTs) and\/or one high-quality RCT.<jats:italic>Limited<\/jats:italic>\u2013one low-quality RCT and\/or CCT.<jats:italic>Conflicting<\/jats:italic>\u2013inconsistent findings among multiple trials (RCTs and\/or CCTs).<jats:italic>No evidence<\/jats:italic>\u2013no RCTs or CCTs.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>Twenty relevant studies were sourced, 11 of which met the inclusion criteria. These included studies of Achilles tendinopathy (AT), patella tendinopathy (PT) and tendinopathy of the common wrist extensor tendon of the lateral elbow (LET). Limited levels of evidence exist to suggest that EE has a positive effect on clinical outcomes such as pain, function and patient satisfaction\/return to work when compared to various control interventions such as concentric exercise (CE), stretching, splinting, frictions and ultrasound. Levels of evidence were found to be variable across the tendinopathies investigated.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>This review demonstrates the dearth of high-quality research in support of the clinical effectiveness of EE over other treatments in the management of tendinopathies. 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