{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T18:45:40Z","timestamp":1777920340881,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>An epidemiological survey was conducted to collect data relating to the prevalence and frequency of shoulder pain and other related problems among different athletic groups that demanded vigorous upper arm activities. A questionnaire was administered on site thus ensuring that the response rate was 100 percent. Analysis of results revealed that of the 372 respondents there were 242 male (65.1 percent) and 130 female subjects (34.9 percent), with seven (1.9 percent) above the age of 40, 119 (32 percent) between the ages of 25 and 40, and 246 (66.1 percent) below 25 years of age. A total of 163 athletes (43.8 percent) indicated that they had shoulder problems, 109 (29 percent) suffering pain. Diffuse pain was indicated by 20 respondents (5.4 percent), while localized pain during movement was reported in 89 (23.9 percent). The prevalence of shoulder pain ranked highest among volley ball players (N = 28) followed by swimmers (N = 22), while badminton, basketball and tennis participants were equally affected (N = 10).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.24.3.173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,16]],"date-time":"2008-12-16T00:55:24Z","timestamp":1229388924000},"page":"173-177","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Epidemiology of shoulder impingement in upper arm sports events."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Y P","family":"Lo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y C","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K M","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1990,9,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"43","key":"ref_1","first-page":"1521","article-title":"The vascular supply of the rotator cuff Surgical","volume":"1963","author":"Moseley, H.F.","unstructured":"Moseley, H.F. 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Impingement syndrome in athletes American Journal of Sports Medicine 1980, 8(3), 151-158","journal-title":"American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref_4","first-page":"391","article-title":"Impingement in the atheletic shoulder Clinics in","volume":"2","author":"Hawkins, R.J.; Hobeika, P.E.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hawkins, R.J. and Hobeika, P.E. (1983) Impingement in the atheletic shoulder Clinics in Sports Medicine 1983, 2(2), 391-405","journal-title":"Sports Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref_5","first-page":"184","article-title":"Rotator cuff problems among top athletes The Physician and Sportsmedicine","volume":"17","author":"DeBenedette, V.","year":"1989","unstructured":"DeBenedette, V. Rotator cuff problems among top athletes The Physician and Sportsmedicine 1989, 17(5), 184-186"},{"issue":"27","key":"ref_6","first-page":"385","article-title":"The long-term outcome of rotator cuff tendinitis - a review study","volume":"1988","author":"Chard, M.D.","unstructured":"Chard, M.D. et al. The long-term outcome of rotator cuff tendinitis - a review study British Journal of Rheumatology 1988, 27, 385-389","journal-title":"British Journal of Rheumatology"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/54.5.474","article-title":"Upper extremity range of motion, grip strength, and girth in highly skilled tennis players","volume":"54","author":"Chinn, C.J.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Chinn, C.J. et al. 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Sports injuries in school-aged children: an epidemiologic study American Journal of SPorts Medicine 1989, 17(2), 234-240","journal-title":"American Journal of SPorts Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658901700515","article-title":"Overuse injuries in triathletes: a study of the 1986 Seafair Triathlon","volume":"17","author":"Collins, K.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Collins, K. et al. Overuse injuries in triathletes: a study of the 1986 Seafair Triathlon American Journal of Sports Medicine 1989, 17(5) 675-680","journal-title":"American Journal of Sports Medicine"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bjsm.24.3.173","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]],"date-time":"2024-05-14T06:09:26Z","timestamp":1715666966000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bjsm.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bjsm.24.3.173"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1990,9,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bjsm.24.3.173"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjsm.24.3.173","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-3674","1473-0480"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-3674","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-0480","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]}}}