{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T20:33:18Z","timestamp":1791923598485,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":119,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"8","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009850","name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Trois-Rivi\u00e8res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009850","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Christenson Professor in Active Healthy Living","award":["n\/a"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["n\/a"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000145","name":"Alberta Innovates \u2013 Health Solutions","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000145","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"CIHR","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Br J Sports Med"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the relationship between postpartum exercise and maternal postpartum anthropometrics.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Systematic review with random-effects meta-analysis and meta-regression.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Study eligibility criteria<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Online databases were searched from database inception until 12 January 2024. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) written in any language were eligible if they contained information on the population (postpartum women and people); intervention (frequency, intensity, duration, volume or type of exercise, alone (\u2018exercise-only\u2019) or in combination with other interventions (eg, dietary; \u2018exercise+cointervention\u2019)); comparator (no exercise) and outcomes (anthropometric measures including weight, postpartum weight retention (PPWR), body mass index (BMI), fat mass, lean body mass (LBM), body fat percentage, waist circumference, hip circumference or waist\u2013hip ratio).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>64 RCTs (n=12\u2009684 participants) from 20 countries were included. Moderate to high certainty of evidence showed that exercise-only interventions reduced weight by 1.34\u2009kg (18 studies, n=771; 95%\u2009CI \u22122.06 to \u20130.61, I<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> 0%), BMI by 0.73\u2009kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> (14 studies, n=662; 95%\u2009CI \u22121.21 to \u20130.25, I<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> 60%) and fat mass by 1.55\u2009kg (5 studies, n=135; 95%\u2009CI \u22123.01 to \u20130.09, I<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> 0%) compared with no exercise. The duration of the exercise interventions ranged from 3 months to 3 years. Dose\u2013response analysis found 560 MET-min\/week of exercise (eg, 120\u2009min\/week of brisk walking) was associated with 1\u2009kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> reduction in BMI. Low certainty of evidence showed that exercise-only interventions had no effect on LBM (5 RCTs, n=135; standardised mean difference \u22120.13; 95%\u2009CI \u22120.48, 0.21, I<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> 0%) compared with no exercise.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>These findings highlight physical activity as an effective intervention to improve postpartum anthropometrics and reduce PPWR.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>PROSPERO registration number<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>CRD42022359282.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2024-108449","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,23]],"date-time":"2025-03-23T13:20:16Z","timestamp":1742736016000},"page":"605-617","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Impact of postpartum physical activity on maternal anthropometrics: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"59","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-2412-7403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew J","family":"Gervais","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, Women and Children\u2019s Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2140-7526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephanie-May","family":"Ruchat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement des sciences de l\u2019activit\u00e9 physique, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Trois-Rivi\u00e8res, Trois-Rivieres, Quebec, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8516-3057","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad Usman","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Centre and Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Talia","family":"Sjwed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, Women and Children\u2019s Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0203-623X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brittany A","family":"Matenchuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, Women and Children\u2019s Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, Women and Children\u2019s Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8707-4656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michelle F","family":"Mottola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"R. Samuel McLaughlin Foundation- Exercise and Pregnancy Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Children\u2019s Health Research Institute, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristi B","family":"Adamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Prevention in the Early Years Lab, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8100-9888","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Allison","family":"Sivak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Geoffrey & Robyn Sperber Library, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5627-5773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margie H","family":"Davenport","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, Women and Children\u2019s Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2011.01489.x"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000565"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2009.28950"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1990.00390150135026"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.108.100669"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.6","first-page":"159","article-title":"Maternal body weight development after pregnancy","volume":"14","author":"Ohlin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Obes"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954422418000070"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3182161732"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.161.13.1581"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jhn.12999"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-31954-5"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-018778","article-title":"Interpregnancy weight change and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Oteng-Ntim","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/640291","article-title":"Maternal obesity and occurrence of fetal macrosomia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"2014","author":"Gaudet","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.23113"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(16)30107-3"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13324","article-title":"Does prepregnancy weight change have an effect on subsequent pregnancy health outcomes? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Nagpal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-142-1-200501040-00012"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198802253180802"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2001.49273.x"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13256","article-title":"Effect of exercise training on weight loss, body composition changes, and weight maintenance in adults with overweight or obesity: An overview of 12 systematic reviews and 149 studies","volume":"22 Suppl 4","author":"Bellicha","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001941"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.22","first-page":"288","article-title":"Benefits of exercise in the prenatal and postnatal period","volume":"85","author":"L\u00ed\u0161ka","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ceska Gynekol"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.23","first-page":"1331","article-title":"Effects of Exercise during Pregnancy on Postpartum Depression: A Systematic Review of Meta-Analyses","volume":"10","author":"Marconcin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biology (Basel)"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.15091"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.12.009"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12053"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.27","article-title":"Diet or exercise, or both, for weight reduction in women after childbirth","volume":"2013","author":"Amorim Adegboye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nutrit\/nuy024"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/osp4.597"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2025-109785"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.090449"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e318213fefb"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/20056429"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-22-00224","article-title":"Assessing the risk of bias of quantitative analytical studies: introducing the vision for critical appraisal within JBI systematic reviews","volume":"21","author":"Munn","year":"2023","journal-title":"JBI Evidence Synthesis"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.07.015"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.07.017"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.04.014"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.03.017"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.01.012"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.01.011"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-22-00430","article-title":"The revised JBI critical appraisal tool for the assessment of risk of bias for randomized controlled trials","volume":"21","author":"Barker","year":"2023","journal-title":"JBI Evidence Synthesis"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.43","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ , Higgins JPT , Vist GE , et al . Chapter 14: completing \u2018summary of findings\u2019 tables and grading the certainty of the evidence. In: Higgins JPT , Thomas J , Chandler J , eds. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions version 6.4. Cochrane, 2023. Available: www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(86)90046-2"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen J . Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Academic Press, 2013.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203771587"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.0000437739.71477.ee"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X0800800403"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1429"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-14-135","article-title":"Estimating the sample mean and standard deviation from the sample size, median, range and\/or interquartile range","volume":"14","author":"Wan","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0962280216669183"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneb.2010.02.012"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3182051155","article-title":"Postpartum Exercise Regardless of Intensity Improves Chronic Disease Risk Factors","volume":"43","author":"Davenport","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2012.01490.x"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2017-0573"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/154099903322643910"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.02.005"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.57","unstructured":"Habash DL . The effect of aerobic exercise training on the body weight and body composition of women during the first six months postpartum. 1995."},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.58","unstructured":"Nicklas JM , Leiferman J , Pyle L , et al . Feasibility of an mhealth postpartum lifestyle intervention for women with cardiometabolic risk pre- and mid-covid: the fit after baby pilot randomized controlled trial. J Gen Intern Med 2021.:S178."},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.112.040196"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.16043"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4109-y"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11030590"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2011.12.004"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2011.56"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12539","article-title":"Two-year follow-up of a postpartum weight loss intervention: Results from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Huseinovic","year":"2018","journal-title":"Matern Child Nutr"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.66","first-page":"400","article-title":"Postpartum Exercise Intervention Targeting Diastasis Recti Abdominis","volume":"14","author":"Laframboise","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Exerc Sci"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590.2021.1988561"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0800734"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23449"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200002173420701"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-11-103"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/69.5.959"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892019","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/892019","article-title":"Pilot study of an individualised early postpartum intervention to increase physical activity in women with previous gestational diabetes","volume":"2012","author":"McIntyre","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Endocrinol"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0890117117738210"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000420"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002092","article-title":"Mothers after Gestational Diabetes in Australia (MAGDA): A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Postnatal Diabetes Prevention Program","volume":"13","author":"O\u2019Reilly","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2009.05.016"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.7119"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/HE12005"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.0773","article-title":"Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention to Prevent Deterioration in Glycemic Status Among South Asian Women With Recent Gestational Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial","volume":"5","author":"Tandon","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945911403775"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2012.08.012"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-018-2450-0"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2018-0232"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715000409"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199402173300701"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2017-02654"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15857\/ksep.2021.30.1.61"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.89","first-page":"555","article-title":"Prescribing physical activity after labour, for women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"105","author":"Juliusdottir","year":"2019","journal-title":"Laeknabladid"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-971"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2019.1675207"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2011.03415.x"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.93","first-page":"123","article-title":"Effects of Combined Aerobic and Strengthening Exercises on Weight Changes and Fitness Profiles in Postpartum Women","volume":"3","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Hum Mov Sci"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/4183648","article-title":"The Effect of the More Active MuMs in Stirling Trial on Body Composition and Psychological Well-Being among Postnatal Women","volume":"2016","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pregnancy"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181a5a68b"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000000136"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2014-0245"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/fct.12064"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-014-3418-y"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2017-02477"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15248399231173704"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000355949.56770.cf"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2009.06.009"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc15-1254"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2022.107321"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/abm\/kaad014"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2012.06.005"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/1540-4153.11.2.78"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.109","first-page":"29","article-title":"A Postpartum Community-Based Weight Management Intervention Designed for Low-Income Women: Feasibility and Initial Efficacy Testing","volume":"26","author":"Berry","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Natl Black Nurses Assoc"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-013-2971-0"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17455065221076737","DOI":"10.1177\/17455065221076737","article-title":"Maternal anthropometric measurements and correlation to maternal and fetal outcomes in late pregnancy","volume":"18","author":"Boucher","year":"2022","journal-title":"Womens Health (Lond)"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/aog.0000000000003772"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2022.03.008"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2018-100056"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.1.222S"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/sja.SJA_559_18"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2021-103987"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD"},{"key":"2025080114471958000_59.8.605.119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm-2020-0467"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bjsports-2024-108449","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T21:47:31Z","timestamp":1754084851000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bjsm.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bjsports-2024-108449"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]},"references-count":119,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,31]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bjsports-2024-108449"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjsports-2024-108449","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-3674","1473-0480"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-3674","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-0480","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]}}}