{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T23:07:30Z","timestamp":1785539250637,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6828","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,14]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.304.6828.687","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,30]],"date-time":"2009-03-30T12:16:37Z","timestamp":1238415397000},"page":"687-691","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":163,"title":["Cancer: improving early detection and prevention. A community practice randomised trial."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"304","author":[{"given":"A. J.","family":"Dietrich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. T.","family":"O'Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Keller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. A.","family":"Carney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F. S.","family":"Whaley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"140","article-title":"Prevention in general practice: the views of doctors in the Oxf'rd region","volume":"41","author":"Cotultcr, A.; Schofield, T.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cotultcr A, Schofield T. Prevention in general practice: the views of doctors in the Oxf'rd region. BrJ Gen Praci 1991;41:140-3.","journal-title":"BrJ Gen Praci"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"1916","article-title":"Are physicians advising smokers to quit? The patient's perspective","volume":"257","author":"Anda, R.F.; Rcmington, P.L.; Sienko, D.G.; Davis, R.A.I.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Anda RF, Rcmington PL, Sienko DG, Davis RAI. Are physicians advising smokers to quit? The patient's perspective. 7AMA 1987;257:1916-9."},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"44","article-title":"Impact of'a comprehensise health promotion curriculum on phs stcian behavior and attitudes","volume":"5","author":"Patterson, J.; Fried, R.A.; Nagle, J.P.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Patterson J, Fried RA, Nagle JP. Impact of'a comprehensise health promotion curriculum on phs stcian behavior and attitudes. AmJ7 Prez, Mted 1989;5:44-9."},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"775","article-title":"MIacDonald 1', Spasoff RA. Study of relation of continuing medical education to family ph sicians'","volume":"63","author":"Dunni, E.V.; M\\J, Bass; Williams, J.I.; Borgiel, A.E.V.W.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Dunni EV, Bass M\\J, Williams JI, Borgiel AEVW, MIacDonald 1', Spasoff RA. Study of relation of continuing medical education to family ph sicians' care. ]oumral ofliedicalEducatton 1988;63:775-84.","journal-title":"care. ]oumral ofliedicalEducatton"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-198406000-00003","article-title":"Improving physician performancc through peer comparison feedback","volume":"22","author":"Winickoff, R.N.; Coltin, K.L.; MMA1, Miorgan; Boxbaum, R.C.; Barnett, G.O.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Winickoff RN, Coltin KL, Miorgan MMA1, Boxbaum RC, Barnett GO. Improving physician performancc through peer comparison feedback. Med Care 1984;22: 527-34.","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"120","article-title":"Computerized protocol for preventive medicine: a controlled sell-audit in family practice. Fam Pract","volume":"6","author":"Weingarten, M.A.; Bazel, D.; Shannoni, H.S.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Weingarten MA, Bazel D, Shannoni HS. Computerized protocol for preventive medicine: a controlled sell-audit in family practice. Fam Pract 1989;6:120-4."},{"issue":"2","key":"ref_7","first-page":"167","article-title":"A nurse-initiated reminder system for the pcriodic health cxamination: implementation and evaluation","volume":"144","author":"Davidsotn, R.A.; SW', Iletcher; Retchin, S.; Duh, S.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Davidsotn RA, Iletcher SW', Retchin S, Duh S. A nurse-initiated reminder system for the pcriodic health cxamination: implementation and evaluation. Arcli Intern Ated 1984; 144:2 167-70.","journal-title":"Arcli Intern Ated"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"538","article-title":"Promoting cancer prevention activities by primary care ph%siciatis results of a raiidomized, controlled trial","volume":"266","year":"1991","unstructured":"McPhec SJ, Bird JA, Fordham 1), Rodnick Jh, Osborn E. Promoting cancer prevention activities by primary care ph%siciatis results of a raiidomized, controlled trial. 7AMA 1991;266:538-44."},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"1585","article-title":"Facilitating prevention in primary care. B","volume":"289","year":"1984","unstructured":"Fullard E, Fowler G, (;rav M. Facilitating prevention in primary care. B.W 1984;289:1585-7."},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"1080","article-title":"Promoting prevention in primary care: controlled trial of low techtiology, low cost approach","volume":"294","author":"Fullard, E.; Fowler, G.; Gray, M.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Fullard E, Fowler G, Gray M. Promoting prevention in primary care: controlled trial of low techtiology, low cost approach. BMJ7 1987;294: 1080-2."},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"1360","article-title":"Three ycar follow upof patients with raised blood pressurc identified at health checks in general practicc","volume":"298","author":"Miant, D.; McKinlav, C.; Fuller, A.; Randall, T.; Fillard, E.; Muir, J.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Miant D, McKinlav C, Fuller A, Randall T, Fillard E, Muir J. Three ycar follow upof patients with raised blood pressurc identified at health checks in general practicc. BMJ7 1989;298:1360-2."},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"1057","article-title":"Imperial Cancer Research Fund OXCHECK Study Group. Prevalence of risk factors for hcart disease in OXCHECK trial: implications for screening in primary care","volume":"302","year":"1991","unstructured":"Imperial Cancer Research Fund OXCHECK Study Group. Prevalence of risk factors for hcart disease in OXCHECK trial: implications for screening in primary care. HBM 1991;302:1057-60.","journal-title":"HBM"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"111","article-title":"The 2 x 2 factorial design: its application to a randomized trial of aspirin and carotene in US physicians","volume":"4","author":"Stampfer, M.J.; Buring, J.E.; Willett, W.; Rosner, B.; Eberlein, K.; Hennekens, C.H.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Stampfer MJ, Buring JE, Willett W, Rosner B, Eberlein K, Hennekens CH. The 2 x 2 factorial design: its application to a randomized trial of aspirin and carotene in US physicians. StatiMed 1985;4:111-6.","journal-title":"StatiMed"},{"key":"ref_14","article-title":"'Yorkingguidelines for early cancer detection: rationale and supporting t'vidence to decrease mortality","author":"National Cancer Institute","year":"1987","unstructured":"National Cancer Institute. 'Yorkingguidelines for early cancer detection: rationale and supporting t'vidence to decrease mortality. Bethesda, Miaryland: NCI, 1987."},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"888","article-title":"NCI dietary guidelines: rationale","volume":"48","author":"Bottrum, R.R.; Clifford, C.K.; Lanza, E.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bottrum RR, Clifford CK, Lanza E. NCI dietary guidelines: rationale. Am 7(lin Autr 1988;48:888-95.","journal-title":"Am 7(lin Autr"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"431","article-title":"Assessmelt of a patient-held minirecord for adult health maintenance.,7 Fain l'ract","volume":"31","author":"Dickey, L.L.; Petitti, D.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Dickey LL, Petitti D. Assessmelt of a patient-held minirecord for adult health maintenance.,7 Fain l'ract 1990;31:431-8."},{"key":"ref_17","article-title":"Appited linear statistical models","author":"Neter, J.; Wasserman, W.; Kutnor, M.H.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Neter J, Wasserman W, Kutnor MH. Appited linear statistical models. 2nd ed. Homewood, Illinois: Richard Irwin, 1985.","edition":"2nd ed"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref_18","first-page":"906","article-title":"Applied regression analysts","volume":"21","author":"Draper, N.; Smith, H.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Draper N, Smith H. Applied regression analysts. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley anid Sons, 1981. 21 1)onner A, Birkett N, Buck C. Raitdomization by cluster. Samplc size requirements and analysis. Atm Eppidemiol 1981;114:906-14.","edition":"2nd ed","journal-title":"Atm Eppidemiol; Raitdomization by cluster. Samplc size requirements and analysis"},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"351","article-title":"Epidemtologic research:prtnciples and quantitatitve methods","author":"Kleinbaum, D.G.; Kupper, L.L.; Iorgenstern, H.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kleinbaum DG, Kupper LL, Iorgenstern H. Epidemtologic research:prtnciples and quantitatitve methods. Belmont, California: Lifetime Learning Publications, 1982:351."},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"54","article-title":"Breast Cancer Screening Consortitum. Screening mammography: a missed clinical oportunity?]7. AM4A","volume":"264","author":"National Cancer Institute","year":"1990","unstructured":"National Cancer Institute Breast Cancer Screening Consortitum. Screening mammography: a missed clinical oportunity?]7.AM4A 1990;264:54-8."},{"key":"ref_21","article-title":"American Academy of Family Physicians. Stop smokitng kit","year":"1987","unstructured":"American Academy of Family Physicians. Stop smokitng kit. Kansas City, MNlissouri: AAF1I, 1987."},{"key":"ref_22","first-page":"4","article-title":"Presention program being devcloped aimed at primary care prosiders","volume":"14","year":"1988","unstructured":"Presention program being devcloped aimed at primary care prosiders. Cancer Lett 1988;14:4.","journal-title":"Cancer Lett"}],"container-title":["BMJ"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bmj.304.6828.687","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T10:48:06Z","timestamp":1601117286000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bmj.304.6828.687"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,14]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6828","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.304.6828.687","relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-8138","1468-5833"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-8138","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-5833","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,14]]}}}