{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T21:49:37Z","timestamp":1767649777995,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6905","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,9,11]],"date-time":"1993-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":747705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/company\/legal-information\/terms-conditions\/legal-information\/tdm-licencepolicy"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,9,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>OBJECTIVE--To assess the relation between pretraumatic and trauma related headache in patients suffering from whiplash. DESIGN--Follow up study of patients examined a mean (SD) of 7.4 (4.2) days after trauma and again at three and six months. SETTING--Patients referred from primary care. SUBJECTS--117 patients (mean age 30.8 (9.5) years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES--Prevalence of trauma related headache and the predictive relation by multiple logistic regression between different somatic and psychological variables and trauma related headache at each examination. RESULTS--Prevalence of trauma related headache decreased from 57% to 27%. History of pretraumatic headache proved a significant risk factor for presenting with trauma related headache. A significant relation between trauma related headache and the following variables was found: at seven days the initial wellbeing score, early onset of neck pain, depression scale from the personality inventory, and the initial intensity of neck pain; at three months, intensity of neck pain, and history of pretraumatic headache; and at six months neck pain, pain intensity, and history of pretraumatic headache. CONCLUSIONS--History of pretraumatic headache significantly increases the likelihood of presenting with trauma related headache but only in combination with findings indicative of clinically important injury to the cervical spine.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.307.6905.652","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,30]],"date-time":"2009-03-30T08:16:37Z","timestamp":1238400997000},"page":"652-655","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Factors influencing recovery from headache after common whiplash."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"307","author":[{"given":"B P","family":"Radanov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Sturzenegger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Di Stefano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Schnidrig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Aljinovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1993,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"1119","article-title":"Psychiatry and the cervical sprain syndrome","volume":"130","author":"Merskey, H.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Merskey H. 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