{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T01:15:37Z","timestamp":1771636537680,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,20]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To explore feedback on tailored SMS reminders to encourage medication adherence and outpatient treatment among patients taking antipsychotic medication, and associations related to the feedback.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A cross-sectional survey nested within a nationwide randomised clinical trial (\u201cMobile.Net\u201d\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"isrctn\" xlink:href=\"27704027\">ISRCTN27704027<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      ).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Psychiatric outpatient care in Finland.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Between September 2012 and December 2013, 403 of 558 adults with antipsychotic medication responded after 12\u2005months of SMS intervention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main outcome measure<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Feedback was gathered with a structured questionnaire based on Technology Acceptance Model theory. Data were analysed by Pearson's \u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      test, binary logistic regression and stepwise multiple regression analyses.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Almost all participants (98%) found the SMS reminders easy to use and 87% felt that the SMS did not cause harm. About three-quarters (72%) were satisfied with the SMS received, and 61% found it useful. Divorced people were particularly prone to find SMS reminders useful (\u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      =13.17, df=6, p=0.04), and people seeking employment were more often \u2018fully satisfied\u2019 with the SMS compared with other groups (\u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      =10.82, df=4, p=0.029). People who were older at first contact with psychiatric services were more often \u2018fully satisfied\u2019 than younger groups (OR=1.02, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.04, p=0.007).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The feedback of patients taking antipsychotic medication on SMS services was generally positive. Overall, people were quite satisfied despite considerable variation in their sociodemographic background and illness history. Our results endorse that the use of simple easy-to-use existing technology, such as mobile phones and SMS, is acceptable in psychiatric outpatient services. Moreover, people using psychiatric outpatient services are able to use this technology. This acceptable and accessible technology can be easily tailored to each patient's needs and could be customised to the needs of the isolated or jobless. This is an area in which much careful evaluation is needed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008574","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]],"date-time":"2015-11-09T21:48:47Z","timestamp":1447105727000},"page":"e008574","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Feedback on SMS reminders to encourage adherence among patients taking antipsychotic medication: a cross-sectional survey nested within a randomised trial"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"5","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"isrctn27704027","registry":"10.18810\/isrctn"}],"author":[{"given":"Kati Anneli","family":"Kannisto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"},{"name":"Satakunta Hospital District Pori, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clive E","family":"Adams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Psychiatry, Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marita","family":"Koivunen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"},{"name":"Satakunta Hospital District Pori, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jouko","family":"Katajisto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maritta","family":"V\u00e4lim\u00e4ki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"},{"name":"Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland"},{"name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.7090su1cj","article-title":"The expert consensus guideline series: adherence problems in patients with serious and persistent mental illness","volume":"70","author":"Velligan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leucht S , Tardy M , Komossa K , et al . Maintenance treatment with antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;(5):CD008016. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD008016.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008016.pub2"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12325-013-0016-5"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.4","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Psychosis and schizophrenia in adults: treatment and management. 2014. http:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/CG178 (accessed 7 Aug 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S59371","article-title":"Approaches to improve adherence to pharmacotherapy in patients with schizophrenia","volume":"8","author":"Shuler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20060"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2012.09.016","article-title":"Factors related to missed first appointments after discharge among patients with schizophrenia in Taiwan","volume":"113","author":"Cheng","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.5455\/bcp.20121130085931","article-title":"Adherence with outpatient appointments and medication: a two-year prospective study of patients with schizophrenia","volume":"23","author":"Balikci","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bull Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbp129"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2007.12.470"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-014-9697-8","article-title":"Predictors of medication non-adherence in bulgarian outpatients with schizophrenia","volume":"50","author":"Vassileva","year":"2014","journal-title":"Community Ment Health J"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/apt.bp.106.003202"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201100211"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.2147\/PROM.S42735","article-title":"Nonadherence with antipsychotic medication in schizophrenia: challenges and management strategies","volume":"5","author":"Haddad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Patient Relat Outcome Meas"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.15","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). mHealth. New horizons for health through mobile technologies. 2011. http:\/\/www.who.int\/goe\/publications\/goe_mhealth_web.pdf (accessed 8 Mar 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbr155"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2012.07.034"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbu033"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-13-34"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15504263.2014.962336"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c3215"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-15"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638237.2012.689437"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.24","first-page":"47","article-title":"Technology, society, and mental illness: challenges and opportunities for assessment and treatment","volume":"9","author":"Harvey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Innov Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbr179"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181eb6b0f"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.02.031"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1348\/014466509X467828"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pra.0000445244.08307.84","article-title":"Use of mobile phones, computers and internet among clients of an inner-city community psychiatric clinic","volume":"20","author":"Carras","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Pract"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.2994"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1989"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2328"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1475"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2014.11.067"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-13-78","article-title":"No personalization without participation: on the active contribution of psychiatric patients to the development of a mobile application for mental health","volume":"13","author":"Pelletier","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.36","unstructured":"Health Research Institute. Scoring healthcare: navigating customer experience ratings. PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2013. http:\/\/www.pwc.com\/us\/en\/health-industries\/publications\/scoring-patient-healthcare-experience.jhtml (accessed 8 Feb 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g6034"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"de Jongh T , Gurol-Urganci I , Vodopivec-Jamsek V , et al . Mobile phone messaging for facilitating self-management of long-term illnesses. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;(12):CD007459. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD007459.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007459.pub2"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.39","unstructured":"Department of Health. Personalised health and care 2020: a framework for action. 2014. https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/personalised-health-and-care-2020\/using-data-and-technology-to-transform-outcomes-for-patients-and-citizens (accessed 8 Feb 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249008"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.35.8.982"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2009.07.002"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.2196\/resprot.2136","article-title":"Mobile.net: Mobile Telephone Text Messages to Encourage Adherence to Medication and to Follow up With People With Psychosis: Methods and Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Two-Armed Trial","volume":"1","author":"V\u00e4lim\u00e4ki","year":"2012","journal-title":"JMIR Res Protoc"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e125","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3283","article-title":"Cognitive factors of using health apps: systematic analysis of relationships among health consciousness, health information orientation, eHealth literacy, and health app use efficacy","volume":"16","author":"Cho","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2015.07.044","article-title":"Mobile phone text message reminders: measuring preferences of people with antipsychotic medication","volume":"168","author":"Kauppi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.46","first-page":"7","article-title":"Phone interviewing as a means of data collection: lessons learned and practical recommendations","volume":"2","author":"Burke","year":"2001","journal-title":"Forum Qual Soc Res"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2010.546777","article-title":"Barriers to participation in mental health research: findings from the genetics and psychosis (GAP) study","volume":"23","author":"Woodall","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Rev Psychiatry"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1111\/inm.12003","article-title":"Telephone survey of service-user experiences of a telephone-based mental health triage service","volume":"22","author":"Elsom","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Ment Health Nurs"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10398560701320113"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2013-003821"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.7748\/nr2014.01.21.3.20.e1227","article-title":"Barriers to questionnaire completion: understanding the AIDS\/HIV patient's perspective","volume":"21","author":"Land","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nurse Res"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.52","unstructured":"Waltz C , Strickland O , Lenz E . Measurement in nursing research. 4th edn. New York: Springer Publishing Company, LLC, 2010:23\u201352."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2008.06.006"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2011.0277","article-title":"The impact of user's perceived ability on online health information acceptance","volume":"18","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(01)00143-4"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2015"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1037\/a0026693","article-title":"Text message reminders to improve outpatient therapy attendance among adolescents: a pilot study","volume":"10","author":"Branson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol Serv"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/193229681100500534"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/prj0000019"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.60","unstructured":"European Commission. Glossary: Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics (NUTS). 2014. http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/statistics-explained\/index.php\/Glossary:Nomenclature_of_territorial_units_for_statistics_%28NUTS%29 (accessed 18 Jan 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.61","unstructured":"WHO. The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders. 1993. http:\/\/www.who.int\/classifications\/icd\/en\/GRNBOOK.pdf (accessed 14 Aug 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.62","unstructured":"SPSS IBM Corp. Released 2012. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 21.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.1.19"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3233\/THC-120707","article-title":"Perception of patients with alcohol use disorder and comorbid depression about the usefulness of supportive text messages","volume":"1","author":"Agyapong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Technol Health Care"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.04.034"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-015-0054-6","article-title":"Validity of single item responses to short message service texts to monitor depression: an mHealth sub-study of the UK ACUDep trial","volume":"15","author":"Keding","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-015-0456-3","article-title":"Feasibility, acceptability and validity of SMS text messaging for measuring change in depression during a randomised controlled trial","volume":"15","author":"Richmond","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatr"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.68","unstructured":"Eurostat. Use of mobile phone. 2014d. http:\/\/appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu\/nui\/show.do?dataset=isoc_cias_mph&lang=en (accessed 15 Mar 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.69","unstructured":"ITU. ICT Facts and Figures. The world in 2013. 2013. http:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-D\/Statistics\/Documents\/facts\/ICTFactsFigures2013-e.pdf (accessed 1 Aug 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.70","unstructured":"Finnish National Institute of Health and Welfare. Psychiatric specialist medical care 2013. 2015. http:\/\/urn.fi\/URN:NBN:fi-fe201402274339 (accessed 18 Jan 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.71","unstructured":"Finnish National Institute of Health and Welfare. Health and welfare inequalities. 2015. https:\/\/www.thl.fi\/en\/web\/health-and-welfare-inequalities (accessed 18 Aug 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2010.07.002"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2012.05.005"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.74","unstructured":"Cellular News. Women Spend More Time on the Phone and Send More Text Messages Than Men\u2014Survey. 2011. http:\/\/www.cellular-news.com\/story\/Reports\/48190.php (accessed 18 Mar 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.75","unstructured":"Bulik BS . Always on women. A survey of how women are using technology today. 2011. http:\/\/adage.com\/images\/bin\/pdf\/1114WP.pdf (accessed 18 Mar 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.76","unstructured":"OECD. Making Mental Health Count. 2014. http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/els\/health-systems\/Focus-on-Health-Making-Mental-Health-Count.pdf (accessed 18 Jan 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.77","unstructured":"Official Statistics of Finland. V\u00e4est\u00f6n tieto- ja viestint\u00e4tekniikan k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 2014. 2014. http:\/\/www.stat.fi\/til\/sutivi\/2014\/sutivi_2014_2014\u201311\u201306_fi.pdf (accessed 16 Aug 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.78","unstructured":"Itublog. Innovative ICT Solutions for Youth Employment. https:\/\/itu4u.wordpress.com\/2014\/05\/15\/innovative-ict-solutions-for-youth-employment\/ (accessed 15 Aug 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.06.008"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.104817","article-title":"A study on patient satisfaction with psychiatric services","volume":"54","author":"Holikatti","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03957.x"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.82","unstructured":"ITU (International Telecommunications Union). Measuring the information society 2013. 2013. http:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITUD\/Statistics\/Documents\/publications\/mis2013\/MIS2013_without_Annex_4.pdf (accessed 25 Mar 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.83","unstructured":"Pew Research Center. Social Networking Fact Sheet. 2014. http:\/\/www.pewinternet.org\/fact-sheets\/social-networking-fact-sheet\/ (accessed 25 Mar 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1710","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2010.06.020","article-title":"Older adults talk technology: technology usage and attitudes","volume":"26","author":"Mitzner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Comput Human Behav"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2007.09.027"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0065351"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.650701","article-title":"Bias blaster: a game to beat interpretation bias in psychosis","volume":"65","author":"van der Krieke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abdel-Baki A , Lal S , D-Charron O , et al . Understanding access and use of technology among youth with first-episode psychosis to inform the development of technology-enabled therapeutic interventions. Early Interv Psychiatry 2015. doi:10.1111\/eip.12250[Epub ahead of print 22 May 2015] doi:10.1111\/eip.12250","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12250"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2229"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e232","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3513","article-title":"Posttreatment attrition and its predictors, attrition bias, and treatment efficacy of the anxiety online programs","volume":"16","author":"Al-Asadi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.91","unstructured":"Nielsen Mobile. In U.S., SMS Text Messaging Tops Mobile Phone Calling. 2008. http:\/\/www.nielsen.com\/us\/en\/insights\/news\/2008\/in-us-text-messaging-tops-mobile-phone-calling.html 12022015 (accessed 18 Jan 2015)."},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.92","first-page":"338","article-title":"Using mobile & personal sensing technologies to support health behavior change in everyday life: lessons learned","volume":"14","author":"Klasnja","year":"2009","journal-title":"AMIA Annu Symp Proc"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3442"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vodopivec-Jamsek V , de Jongh T , Gurol-Urganci I , et al . Mobile phone messaging for preventive health care. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;(12):CD007457. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD007457.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007457.pub2"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.176.2.160"},{"key":"2025121603171034000_5.11.e008574.96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.51.7.885"}],"container-title":["BMJ Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008574","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T11:17:22Z","timestamp":1765883842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008574"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"references-count":96,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008574"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008574","relation":{},"ISSN":["2044-6055","2044-6055"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2044-6055","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-6055","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}}}