{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T05:10:52Z","timestamp":1789103452005,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,8]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Despite the possibility of early detection of cervical cancer, participation in screening programmes among young Koreans is low. We sought to identify associations between risk factors and participation in screening for cervical cancer among young Koreans.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nationwide cross-sectional study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Republic of Korea.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>3734.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main outcome measures<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V: 2010\u20132012) was used to evaluate factors associated with attendance for cervical cancer screening among women aged 15\u201339. After excluding those who were previously diagnosed with cervical cancer and those with incomplete responses to questionnaires, a total of 3734 subjects were eligible. Multi-dimensional covariates as potential predictors of cervical cancer screening were adjusted in multiple logistic regression analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The participation rate for cervical cancer screening was 46% among women aged 40 or younger. The logistic analyses showed that age, education, total household income, smoking and job status among women aged 15\u201339 were associated with participation in cervical cancer screening (p&lt;0.05). After age stratification, the associated factors differed by age groups. Moreover, a dose\u2013response between participation in cervical cancer screening and high total household income in the 30\u201339 age group was seen.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Predictive factors differed among young women (aged 15\u201329 vs 30\u201339). Thus, age-specific tailored interventions and policies are needed to increase the participation rate in screening for cervical cancer.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-013868","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,3]],"date-time":"2017-04-03T20:30:16Z","timestamp":1491251416000},"page":"e013868","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Factors associated with participation in cervical cancer screening among young Koreans: a nationwide cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Ha Kyun","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Uterine Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8674-1034","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun-Pyo","family":"Myong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Seoul St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seung Won","family":"Byun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uijeongbu St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sung-Jong","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong Seok","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yeouido St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hae-Nam","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keun Ho","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong Choon","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chan Joo","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soo Young","family":"Hur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jong Sup","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tae Chul","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uijeongbu St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025121422141219000_7.4.e013868.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.29210"},{"key":"2025121422141219000_7.4.e013868.2","unstructured":"Korea Central Cancer Registry National Cancer Center. 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