{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:35:15Z","timestamp":1787016915885,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"12","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Describe research methods used in priority-setting exercises for musculoskeletal conditions and synthesise the priorities identified.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Scoping review.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting and population<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Studies that elicited the research priorities of patients\/consumers, clinicians, researchers, policy-makers and\/or funders for any musculoskeletal condition were included.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods and analysis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We searched MEDLINE and EMBASE from inception to November 2017 and the James Lind Alliance top 10 priorities, Cochrane Priority Setting Methods Group, and Cochrane Musculoskeletal and Back Groups review priority lists. The reported methods and research topics\/questions identified were extracted, and a descriptive synthesis conducted.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty-nine articles fulfilled our inclusion criteria. Methodologies and stakeholders varied widely (26 included a mix of clinicians, consumers and others, 16 included only clinicians, 6 included only consumers or patients and in 1 participants were unclear). Only two (4%) reported any explicit inclusion criteria for priorities. We identified 294 broad research priorities from 37 articles and 246 specific research questions from 17 articles, although only four (24%) of the latter listed questions in an actionable format. Research priorities for osteoarthritis were identified most often (n=7), followed by rheumatoid arthritis (n=4), osteoporosis (n=4) and back pain (n=4). Nearly half of both broad and specific research priorities were focused on treatment interventions (n=116\u2009and 111, respectively), while few were economic (n=8, 2.7% broad and n=1, 0.4% specific), implementation (n=6, 2% broad and n=4, 1.6% specific) or health services and systems research (n=15, 5.1% broad and n=9, 3.7% specific) priorities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>While many research priority-setting studies in the musculoskeletal field have been performed, methodological limitations and lack of actionable research questions limit their usefulness. Future studies should ensure they conform to good priority-setting practice to ensure that the generated priorities are of maximum value.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>PROSPERO registration number<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CRD42017059250.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023962","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,17]],"date-time":"2018-12-17T04:31:20Z","timestamp":1545021080000},"page":"e023962","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Scoping review of priority setting of research topics for musculoskeletal conditions"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Allison M","family":"Bourne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renea V","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheila","family":"Cyril","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6736-3098","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew M","family":"Briggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ornella","family":"Clavisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8126-0637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gustavo","family":"Duque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian A","family":"Harris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Hiller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven J","family":"Kamper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Latimer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1367-6443","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew","family":"Lawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chung-Wei Christine","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Maher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Perriman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bethan L","family":"Richards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Smitham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William John","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sam","family":"Whittle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachelle","family":"Buchbinder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31460-X","article-title":"Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 315 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE), 1990\u20132015: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2015","volume":"388","author":"Kassebaum","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.2","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. The burden of musculoskeletal conditions in Australia: a detailed analysis of the Australian burden of disease study 2011. Canberra: AIHW, 2017."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.3","unstructured":"Britt H , Miller G , Henderson J , et al . General practice activity in Australia 2015\u201316. Sydney: Sydney University Press, 2016."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.4","unstructured":"Arthritis and Osteoporosis Victoria. Arthritis & Osteoporosis victoria. a problem worth solving: the rising cost of musculoskeletal conditions in Australia. Elsternwick: Arthritis and Osteoporosis Victoria, 2013."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/mja13.10907"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.12.1624"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.7","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO and Special programme for research training in tropical diseases. priority setting methodologies in health research. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2008."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.8","unstructured":"Montorzi G , de Haan S , IJsselmuiden C . Priority setting for research for health: a management process for countries: council on health research for development (COHRED). 2010."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.9","unstructured":"The James Lind Alliance. The james lind alliance guidebook. 6 edn. Offord, UK: James Lind Alliance, 2016."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1038\/nrrheum.2015.81","article-title":"Setting the research agenda for improving health care in musculoskeletal disorders","volume":"11","author":"Buchbinder","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Rev Rheumatol"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511411654"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2009.09.003","article-title":"International identification of research priorities for postgraduate theses in musculoskeletal physiotherapy using a modified Delphi technique","volume":"15","author":"Rushton","year":"2010","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.13","unstructured":"Bury T . Priorities for physiotherapy research 1997: results of a consultation exercise. London: The Chartered Society, 1998."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.14","unstructured":"The Chartered Society of Physiotherapy. The chartered society of physiotherapy. priorities for physiotherapy research in the UK: project report. London: The Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, 2002."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/80.5.499","article-title":"Clinical research agenda for physical therapy","volume":"80","author":"American Physical Therapy Association","year":"2000","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/msc.1073"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-10-3"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20080381"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-008-9305-9"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.20","unstructured":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. National occupational research agenda for musculoskeletal disorders: research topics for the next decade, a report by the NORA Musculoskeletal Disorders Team. Cincinnati, Ohio: DHHS, PHS, CDC, 2001."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780340218"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1186\/s12969-017-0181-1","article-title":"What do young people with rheumatic disease believe to be important to research about their condition? A UK-wide study","volume":"15","author":"Parsons","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Rheumatol Online J"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2012.03.002"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-709X-22-9","article-title":"The first research agenda for the chiropractic profession in Europe","volume":"22","author":"Rubinstein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chiropr Man Therap"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2014.04.013","article-title":"A modified Delphi consensus study to identify UK osteopathic profession research priorities","volume":"19","author":"Rushton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1097\/00006416-199403000-00006","article-title":"Orthopaedic nursing research priorities: a Delphi study","volume":"13","author":"Salmond","year":"1994","journal-title":"Orthop Nurs"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kes179"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/1859434","article-title":"Research priorities in the field of posttraumatic pain and disability: results of a transdisciplinary consensus-generating workshop","volume":"2016","author":"Walton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Res Manag"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e31802ba3b4","article-title":"Musculoskeletal research conference summary report","volume":"86","author":"Weinrich","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.30","first-page":"69","article-title":"The unmet need in rheumatology: reports from the targeted therapies meeting 2016","volume":"34","author":"Winthrop","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.31","unstructured":"Crowe S , Regan S . Description of a process and workshop to set research priorities in hip and knee replacement for osteoarthritis. 2014."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-0318","article-title":"Prioritization of patient-centered comparative effectiveness research for osteoarthritis","volume":"160","author":"Gierisch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henrotin Y , Chevalier X , Herrero-Beaumont G , et al . Physiological effects of oral glucosamine on joint health: current status and consensus on future research priorities. BMC Res Notes 2013;6:115.doi:10.1186\/1756-0500-6-115","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-6-115"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2012.06.017"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":":85","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-10-85","article-title":"The Keele community knee pain forum: action research to engage with stakeholders about the prevention of knee pain and disability","volume":"10","author":"Jinks","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02351-5"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-011-1708-9","article-title":"Systems-based approaches to osteoporosis and fracture care: policy and research recommendations from the workgroups","volume":"22","author":"Adler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.30402"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-014-2652-2"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-4-27"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.41","first-page":"1891","article-title":"Setting priorities in arthritis care: care III Conference","volume":"33","author":"Li","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/hanthe.2002.v15.0153"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ota S , Cron RQ , Schanberg LE , et al . Research priorities in pediatric rheumatology: The Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) consensus. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 2008;6:5.doi:10.1186\/1546-0096-6-5","DOI":"10.1186\/1546-0096-6-5"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paskins Z , Jinks C , Mahmood W , et al . Public priorities for osteoporosis and fracture research: results from a general population survey. Arch Osteoporos 2017;12:45.doi:10.1007\/s11657-017-0340-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-017-0340-5"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199612150-00019"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318267a92f"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070602700211","article-title":"Foot and ankle research priority 2005: report from the research council of the American orthopaedic foot and ankle society","volume":"27","author":"Digiovanni","year":"2006","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henschke N , Maher CG , Refshauge KM , et al . Low back pain research priorities: a survey of primary care practitioners. BMC Fam Pract 2007;8:40.doi:10.1186\/1471-2296-8-40","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-8-40"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rangan A , Upadhaya S , Regan S , et al . Research priorities for shoulder surgery: results of the 2015 James Lind Alliance patient and clinician priority setting partnership. BMJ Open 2016;6:e010412.doi:10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-010412","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-010412"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.131258"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20187"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2010.03.026"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199809150-00016"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.160720"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.55","first-page":"179","article-title":"The state of the art of research on chiropractic education","volume":"20","author":"Adams","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.56","first-page":"150","article-title":"Basic science research in chiropractic: the state of the art and recommendations for a research agenda","volume":"20","author":"Brennan","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.57","first-page":"201","article-title":"Health services research related to chiropractic: review and recommendations for research prioritization by the chiropractic profession","volume":"20","author":"Mootz","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.58","first-page":"185","article-title":"Outcomes research in chiropractic: the state of the art and recommendations for the chiropractic research agenda","volume":"20","author":"Nyiendo","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800714","article-title":"Foot and ankle research priority: report from the research council of the American orthopaedic foot and ankle society","volume":"18","author":"Saltzman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-3111(98)80083-6","article-title":"Orthopaedic nursing research priorities: a replication and extension","volume":"17","author":"Sedlak","year":"1998","journal-title":"Orthop Nurs"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.61","first-page":"169","article-title":"Clinical research within the chiropractic profession: status, needs and recommendations","volume":"20","author":"Sawyer","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2006.09.005","article-title":"Chiropractic clinical research: progress and recommendations","volume":"29","author":"Haas","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2006.09.001","article-title":"Health services research related to chiropractic: review and recommendations for research prioritization by the chiropractic profession","volume":"29","author":"Mootz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.64","unstructured":"Cowan K , Oliver S . The james lind alliance guidebook. Oxford, UK: James Lind Alliance, 2013."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1186\/1478-4505-8-36","article-title":"A checklist for health research priority setting: nine common themes of good practice","volume":"8","author":"Viergever","year":"2010","journal-title":"Health Res Policy Syst"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70201-2"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2014.11.011"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/tri.12924","article-title":"Research priority setting in organ transplantation: a systematic review","volume":"30","author":"Tong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transpl Int"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.69","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparison of national health research priority-setting methods and characteristics in latin America and the caribbean, 2002-2012","volume":"34","author":"Reveiz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.70","unstructured":"Stewart R , Oliver S . A systematic map of studies of patients' and clinicians' research priorities. London: James Lind Alliance, 2008."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-394"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.72","unstructured":"Wluka A , Chou L , Briggs A , et al . Consumers\u2019 perceived needs of health information, health services and other non-medical services: a systematic scoping review. Melbourne: MOVE muscle, bone & joint health, 2016."},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.73"},{"key":"2020050713342565000_8.12.e023962.74","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine Committee on Health Research and the Privacy of Health Information. The Value, Importance, and Oversight of Health Research. In: Nass S , Livit L , Gostin L , eds. Beyond the HIPAA privacy rule: enhancing privacy, improving health through research. Washington (DC: National Academies of Press, 2009."}],"container-title":["BMJ Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023962","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T21:38:00Z","timestamp":1601069880000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023962"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023962"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023962","relation":{},"ISSN":["2044-6055","2044-6055"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2044-6055","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-6055","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}}}