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Elevated blood pressures were all highly related to the prevalence of stroke and AF, and reduced high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol was associated with a higher OR for CHD than other individual components of MetS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>MetS is significantly associated with CVD, and the prevalence of CVD was more evident when MetS was defined according to the NCEP ATP III criterion. Developing effective public health strategies for the prevention, detection and treatment of MetS should be an urgent priority to reduce the burden of CVD in China.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-027545","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,19]],"date-time":"2019-08-19T09:58:29Z","timestamp":1566208709000},"page":"e027545","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Relationship between metabolic syndrome and its components and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and elderly Chinese population: a national cross-sectional survey"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Wenzhen","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fujian","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaojun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dongming","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dajie","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Yue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhihong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zuxun","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(13)61953-4"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.004042"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487316676135","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease mortality in patients with genetically verified familial hypercholesterolemia in Norway during 1992-2013","volume":"24","author":"Mundal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.035733"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa050467"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(07)70004-2"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61097-1","article-title":"Rapid health transition in China, 1990\u20132010: findings from the global burden of disease study 2010","volume":"381","author":"Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2007.132423"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.910711"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.41.6.715"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.24.4.683"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.21.2709"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38766.624097.1F"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60602-9","article-title":"Can metabolic syndrome usefully predict cardiovascular disease and diabetes? outcome data from two prospective studies","volume":"371","author":"Sattar","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.09.032"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.516948"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.17","first-page":"507","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome among adults in China: the 2010 China noncommunicable disease surveillance","volume":"102","author":"Lu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.11.074"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)15268-3"},{"key":"2024052012073878000_9.8.e027545.20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang X , Li W , Song F , et al . 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