{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T08:50:41Z","timestamp":1769331041896,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,24]],"date-time":"2021-05-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621814400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":23,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Collaborative research approaches, such as co-production, co-design, engaged scholarship and integrated knowledge translation (IKT), aim to bridge the evidence to practice and policy gap. There are multiple benefits of collaborative research approaches, but studies report many challenges with establishing and maintaining research partnerships. Researchers often do not have the opportunity to learn how to build collaborative relationships, and most graduate students do not receive formal training in research partnerships. We are unlikely to make meaningful progress in strengthening graduate and postgraduate training on working collaboratively with the health system until we have a better understanding of how students are currently engaging in research partnership approaches. In response, this scoping review aims to map and characterise the evidence related to using an IKT or other research partnership approach from the perspective of health research trainees.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and analysis<\/jats:title><jats:p>We will employ methods described by the Joanna Briggs Institute and Arksey and O\u2019Malley\u2019s framework for conducting scoping reviews. The reporting will follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for scoping reviews checklist. We will include both published and unpublished grey literature and search the following databases: MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ProQuest Dissertations &amp; Theses Global databases, Google Scholar and websites from professional bodies and other organisations. Two reviewers will independently screen the articles and extract data using a standardised data collection form. We will narratively describe quantitative data and conduct a thematic analysis of qualitative data. We will map the IKT and other research partnership activities onto the Knowledge to Action cycle and IAP2 Levels of Engagement Framework.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Ethics and dissemination<\/jats:title><jats:p>No ethical approval is required for this study. We will share the results in a peer-reviewed, open access publication, conference presentation and stakeholder communications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-043756","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,25]],"date-time":"2021-05-25T16:36:14Z","timestamp":1621960574000},"page":"e043756","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Using an integrated knowledge translation or other research partnership approach in trainee-led research: a scoping review protocol"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7770-5058","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christine E","family":"Cassidy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amy Jane","family":"Beck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7566-3138","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aislinn","family":"Conway","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melissa","family":"Demery Varin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Celia","family":"Laur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krystina B","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0599-7028","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily R","family":"Ramage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tram","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sandy","family":"Steinwender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilja","family":"Ormel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lillian","family":"Stratton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hwayeon Danielle","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-020-01563-4"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.15171\/ijhpm.2016.08","article-title":"Collaboration and Co-Production of knowledge in healthcare: opportunities and challenges","volume":"5","author":"Rycroft-Malone","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Health Policy Manag"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.15171\/ijhpm.2017.15","article-title":"Defining integrated knowledge translation and moving forward: a response to recent commentaries","volume":"6","author":"Kothari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Health Policy Manag"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12961-019-0432-3"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012-016-0399-1","article-title":"Integrated knowledge translation (IKT) in health care: a scoping review","volume":"11","author":"Gagliardi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0009.2012.00665.x"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/s12961-019-0516-0","article-title":"Exploring the evolution of engagement between academic public health researchers and decision-makers: from initiation to dissolution","volume":"18","author":"Jessani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Res Policy Syst"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1258\/135581903322405180","article-title":"Increasing research impact through partnerships: evidence from outside health care","volume":"8(Suppl 2)","author":"Walter","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Health Serv Res Policy"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-280","article-title":"Researcher-decision-maker partnerships in health services research: practical challenges, guiding principles","volume":"12","author":"Hofmeyer","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"2024102810015238000_11.5.e043756.10","unstructured":"IKT Research Network . 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