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However, the possible interactive effects of combined hearing and vision disabilities on device use by those living with deafblindness are unclear. Here we summarise existing knowledge on variables influencing assistive technology use from the perspective of persons living with deafblindness. We used the WHO\u2019s International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework to contextualise the findings, asking \u2018What is currently known about variables influencing the (non-)use of assistive devices recommended for persons with deafblindness?\u2019<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A scoping review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews Checklist.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data sources<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PubMed; ProQuest: ERIC; ProQuest Dissertation; ProQuest: Sociological Thesaurus; Web of Science; Scientific Electronic Library Online; Bielefeld Academic Search Engine; Pascal &amp; Francis; APA PsycINFO and Ebsco for CINAHL were searched through 9 November 2020.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Eligibility criteria<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We included peer-reviewed studies that reported on assistive technology, device abandonment\/utilisation and provided data from persons living with deafblindness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data extraction and synthesis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four team members independently scored 83 studies for eligibility.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ten articles were chosen for data extraction. The emerging variables replicated established categories of barriers and facilitators: personal, device-related, environmental and intervention variables. The use of the ICF highlighted how an intermediate variable (eg, device acceptability) was necessary in order for a variable to become a barrier or a facilitator to device use.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The variables influencing device use by persons with deafblindness followed the same categories described for single impairments. Usability was challenged in devices that rely on the \u2018other\u2019 sense. Haptic and tactile aids are rarely studied. The limited available information and the dire need for assistive technologies for people with deafblindness emphasises the urgency of research and technology development for this marginalised population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-044873","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,25]],"date-time":"2021-01-25T10:45:03Z","timestamp":1611571503000},"page":"e044873","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Device abandonment in deafblindness: a scoping review of the intersection of functionality and usability through the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health lens"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2184-6139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Walter","family":"Wittich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Optometry, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, Montr\u00e9al, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada"},{"name":"Institut Nazareth et Louis-Braille du Centre Int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de Sant\u00e9 et de Services Sociaux de la Mont\u00e9r\u00e9gie-Centre, Longueuil, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Granberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, \u00d6rebro University, \u00d6rebro, Sweden"},{"name":"Audiological Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, \u00d6rebro Universitet, \u00d6rebro, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6965-6820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Moa","family":"Wahlqvist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Audiological Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, \u00d6rebro Universitet, \u00d6rebro, Sweden"},{"name":"Swedish Institute for Disability Research, \u00d6rebro, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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