{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T21:26:18Z","timestamp":1769117178563,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]],"date-time":"2023-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674432000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":22,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["NIHR202008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIHR202008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our aim was to examine the feasibility and implementation of a complex intervention to improve the care of patients with peripheral arterial disease (the LEGS intervention) from the perspective of patients, general practitioners and secondary care clinicians.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A qualitative study involving semistructured individual interviews with patients and providers to gain an understanding of the feasibility of the LEGS intervention as well the barriers and facilitators to implementation in secondary and primary care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Primary and secondary care settings across two National Health Service Trusts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty-five semistructured telephone interviews were conducted with (1) patients who had received the intervention (n=11), (2) secondary care clinicians responsible for delivering the intervention (n=8) and (3) general practitioners (n=6).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Analysis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data were initially analysed using inductive descriptive thematic analysis. The consolidated framework for implementation research was then used as a matrix to explore patterns in the data and to map connections between the three participant groups. Lastly, interpretive analysis allowed for refining, and a final coding frame was developed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four overarching themes were identified: (1) the potential to make a difference, (2) a solution to address the gap in no man\u2019s land, (3), prioritising and making it happen and (4) personalised information and supportive conversations for taking on the advice. The impetus for prioritising and delivering the intervention was further driven by its flexibility and adaptability to be tailored to the individual and to the environment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The LEGS intervention can be tailored for use at early and late stages of peripheral arterial disease, provides an opportunity to meet patient needs and can be used to promote shared working across the primary\u2013secondary care interface.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-066883","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]],"date-time":"2023-01-23T10:11:21Z","timestamp":1674468681000},"page":"e066883","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Factors that influence the feasibility and implementation of a complex intervention to improve the treatment of peripheral arterial disease in primary and secondary care: a qualitative exploration of patient and provider perspectives"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"13","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"isrctn13202085","registry":"10.18810\/isrctn"}],"author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3665-0315","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clair","family":"Le Boutillier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services & Population Research, King\u2019s College London, London, UK"},{"name":"Division of Methodologies, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery & Palliative Care, King's College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Athanasios","family":"Saratzis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Leicester, Leicester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prakash","family":"Saha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guy\u2019s and St Thomas\u2019 NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruth","family":"Benson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernadeta","family":"Bridgwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NIHR Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Watson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Leicester, Leicester, UK"},{"name":"NIHR Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7852-2018","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vanessa","family":"Lawrence","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services & Population Research, King\u2019s College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.307611"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-018184","article-title":"Time trends in peripheral artery disease incidence, prevalence and secondary preventive therapy: a cohort study in the health improvement network in the UK","volume":"8","author":"Cea-Soriano","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1278244"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2018.07.027","article-title":"Medical and lifestyle management of peripheral arterial disease","volume":"68","author":"Parvar","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.03.290"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.tvir.2016.04.001"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j5842","article-title":"Peripheral artery disease","volume":"360","author":"Morley","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2025120601122752000_13.1.e066883.8","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence . 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