{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,15]],"date-time":"2025-12-15T18:03:50Z","timestamp":1765821830258,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]],"date-time":"2024-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710115200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,25]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To explore the psychological experiences of university students in prolonged quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A qualitative descriptive study based on semistructured interviews; data were analysed using a thematic topic analysis approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Interviews were conducted via WeChat video.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>20 full-time undergraduate students from seven districts in Shanghai Province who experienced prolonged quarantine were interviewed from June to August 2022.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The data analysis revealed three themes with corresponding subthemes related to the psychological experiences of university students during prolonged quarantine: (1) dynamic and complex psychological experiences, encompassing the feelings of relief, confusion, anxiety, insecurity, loneliness, craving for catharsis and emotional numbness; (2) desire for diverse support; and (3) self-reflection and growth, mainly including learning to be grateful, self-efficacy enhancement, reconsideration of the meaning of life and restructuring of future planning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study explored the psychological experiences of university students in prolonged quarantine through qualitative interviews, which contributed to our understanding of their emotions, needs and conceptual changes during quarantine. Combined with the experiences of university students in quarantine, they reported complex emotional changes and diverse needs, as well as the impact of prolonged quarantine on their outlook on life. These findings can serve as a reference and basis for the development of future psychological intervention measures in line with national conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-077483","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,12]],"date-time":"2024-03-12T02:40:32Z","timestamp":1710211232000},"page":"e077483","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Psychological experience of university students during prolonged quarantine in China: a qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2347-0470","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anling","family":"Yao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingling","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ling","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30460-8"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-056161","article-title":"Infection control in the home: a qualitative study exploring perceptions and experiences of adhering to protective behaviours in the home during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"11","author":"Morton","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.14053","article-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors associated with mental health symptoms among the general population in China during the Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic","volume":"3","author":"Shi","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113462","article-title":"Lockdown, quarantine measures, and social distancing: associations with depression, anxiety and distress at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic among adults from Germany","volume":"293","author":"Benke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/22817","article-title":"Investigating mental health of US college students during the COVID-19 pandemic: cross-sectional survey study","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245327","article-title":"Psychological impacts from COVID-19 among university students: risk factors across seven states in the United States","volume":"16","author":"Browning","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245083","article-title":"Psychological responses during the COVID-19 outbreak among university students in Bangladesh","volume":"15","author":"Islam","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.05.009"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2021.580561","article-title":"Anxiety and depression among health sciences students in home quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic in selected provinces of Nepal","volume":"9","author":"Yadav","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1037\/dev0000251","article-title":"Mexican-origin youth\u2019s risk behavior from adolescence to young adulthood: the role of familism values","volume":"53","author":"Wheeler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"key":"2025121510014863000_14.3.e077483.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-020-01092-2","article-title":"The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on women\u2019s mental health","volume":"23","author":"Almeida","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"unstructured":"Xinhua . 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