{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,7]],"date-time":"2025-12-07T01:56:01Z","timestamp":1765072561123,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741824000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":12,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Thailand Research Fund, Thailand","award":["DBG6180009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBG6180009"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000265","name":"Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MR\/R020892\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MR\/R020892\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000265","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010897","name":"Newton Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010897","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We aimed to understand the (1) perspectives of patients with atrial fibrilation (AF) regarding their experience and implementation of The SAMe-TT\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      R\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      score-guided approach in anticoagulant-nave Thai patients with atrial fibrillation (TREATS-AF) educational intervention for warfarin therapy control, including views on cultural transferability to the Thai context, and (2) healthcare professionals\u2019 (HCPs) experience of implementing the intervention.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Qualitative research study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Three university hospitals and four tertiary care hospitals in Thailand.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>13 newly diagnosed patients with AF and 13 HCPs delivering the TREATS-AF intervention, an intensive structured educational programme.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Semistructured interviews. Patient participants were interviewed at two time points: 4\u2009weeks and 6\u2009months after intervention delivery. HCPs were interviewed when they had at least 6\u2009months experience of intervention delivery. A thematic analysis of content was informed by the framework analytical approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>13 patients and 13 HCPs were interviewed; most were female (73.3% of patients and all HCPs). Mean age was 70 (68\u201376) and 40 (38\u201342.5) years for patients and HCPs, respectively. There were four categories related to the experience of the TREATS-AF intervention: (1) key experiences of the educational sessions, (2) core perceptions of the educational materials provided, (3) suggestions for improving the educational materials and session, and (4) behavioural change and self-management influenced by the TREATS-AF intervention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The TREATS-AF intervention assisted interviewees who were newly diagnosed with AF in preparing themselves with the necessary knowledge and skills to manage their condition. They stated that it increased their confidence in self-management.<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>For implementation, regionalised Thai-related food and beverages, patients' literacy and family support should be considered, and infrastructure support for widespread use in healthcare settings would be required.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Trial registeration number<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>TCTR20180711003.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2024-096490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T22:00:49Z","timestamp":1741903249000},"page":"e096490","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Qualitative study of patients\u2019 and clinicians\u2019 experiences of an educational intervention for warfarin therapy control in atrial fibrillation in Thailand"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Wichuda","family":"Jiraporncharoen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nida","family":"Buawangpong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4206-9164","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chaisiri","family":"Angkurawaranon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiang Mai University Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6224-2115","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kate","family":"Jolly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, 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