{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T03:53:31Z","timestamp":1780372411108,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":24,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009060","name":"Sidaction","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Adolescents living with HIV are at a high nutritional risk. Ensuring optimal nutrition and food security is fundamental for promoting the health of adolescents and youth living with HIV\/AIDS (AYLHIV), preventing HIV disease progression and improving quality of life. The objective of this scoping review is to map and identify the current literature concerning nutrition and food-related interventions addressing AYLHIV.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods and analysis<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The study will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews. We will search for relevant studies in the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science and Google Scholar. We will perform additional searches of the grey literature using snowball search and citation tracking and manual searches of institutional websites. Titles and abstracts will then be screened by two independent reviewers for assessment against the inclusion criteria. Disagreements will be resolved through discussion. A data extraction form will be used to guide the data extraction.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Ethics and dissemination<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This review will involve the collection and analysis of secondary sources that have been published and\/or are publicly available. Therefore, ethics approval is not required. The results will be published in an international peer-reviewed journal, presented at scientific conferences and disseminated through digital science communication platforms.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Trial registration number<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The protocol is registered in the Open Science Framework: <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/HGBKV\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/HGBKV<\/jats:ext-link>.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2025-104360","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T10:36:13Z","timestamp":1758796573000},"page":"e104360","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Scoping review protocol to map nutrition and food-related interventions targeting young people living with HIV\/AIDS"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-2397-5622","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nadine","family":"El Rashidi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre d\u2019Epid\u00e9miologie et de Recherche en sant\u00e9 des POPulations (CERPOP), Inserm UMR 1295 Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, Toulouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah H","family":"Kehoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southampton MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, Southampton, England, UK"},{"name":"School of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, England, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9461-2520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julie","family":"Jesson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre d\u2019Epid\u00e9miologie et de Recherche en sant\u00e9 des POPulations (CERPOP), Inserm UMR 1295 Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, Toulouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.1","unstructured":"Adolescent health - SEARO. Available: https:\/\/www.who.int\/southeastasia\/health-topics\/adolescent-health [Accessed 17 Jan 2025]."},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60072-5","article-title":"Adolescence: a foundation for future health","volume":"379","author":"Sawyer","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.3","unstructured":"World Health Organization . Nutrition for health and development: a global agenda for combating malnutrition. World Health Organization; 2000."},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13336","article-title":"Global and regional trends in the nutritional status of young people: a critical and neglected age group","volume":"1393","author":"Akseer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2423","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00579-1","article-title":"Our future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing","volume":"387","author":"Patton","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.6","unstructured":"UNICEF DATA . Adolescent hiv prevention. Available: https:\/\/data.unicef.org\/topic\/hivaids\/adolescents-young-people\/ [Accessed 24 Jun 2025]."},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.7","unstructured":"Young people and HIV | UNAIDS. Available: https:\/\/www.unaids.org\/en\/resources\/documents\/2021\/young-people-and-hiv [Accessed 24 Jun 2025]."},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(21)01590-7"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/784740","article-title":"HIV and malnutrition: effects on immune system","volume":"2012","author":"Duggal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Dev Immunol"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1515\/jpem-2012-0005","article-title":"Metabolic disorders in vertically HIV-infected children: future adults at risk for cardiovascular disease","volume":"25","author":"Dapena","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e3283269dfb","article-title":"Morphologic and metabolic abnormalities in vertically HIV-infected children and youth","volume":"23","author":"Aldrovandi","year":"2009","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.12","unstructured":"Manary M , Trehan I , Willumsen J . n.d. Systematic review of the care of HIV-infected children with severe acute malnutrition."},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-009-0030-z"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2325957414539044"},{"key":"2025092503352345000_15.9.e104360.15","unstructured":"Social protection, food security and nutrition: critical enablers for reducing hiv-related vulnerabilities amongst adolescents and young people (policy brief) | world food programme. 2022. 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