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Initially conceived to examine effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, five follow-up surveys have explored impacts of hurricanes and COVID-19.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 2520 adults completed the baseline survey in 2016. Compared with the region, survey respondents were older, more likely to be female and less likely to be Hispanic.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings to date<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>As a longitudinal disaster cohort, STRONG provides a unique opportunity to examine disaster impacts. Research using STRONG data has explored how a wide range of disaster exposures are associated with behavioural health. Consistent with other disaster research, analyses with STRONG data suggest that resource loss is linked with worse behavioural health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2025-112552","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T14:40:52Z","timestamp":1772203252000},"page":"e112552","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Cohort profile: design and respondent characteristics for the longitudinal Survey of Trauma, Resilience and Opportunity Among Neighbourhoods in the Gulf (STRONG) cohort"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1171-9777","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alyson B","family":"Harding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7511-0894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew M","family":"Parker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4253-3812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vanessa","family":"Parks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachana","family":"Seelam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samer","family":"Atshan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9060-7356","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Allison","family":"Dormanesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirsten","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2890-8235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bonnie","family":"Ghosh Dastidar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajeev","family":"Ramchand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Arlington, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa L","family":"Finucane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5849-7457","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tim","family":"Slack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela N","family":"Waldron-Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1111-8197","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lynsay","family":"Ayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Arlington, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026022706404520000_16.2.e112552.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller DS . 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